Russia through the hidden eye

Lalas

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December 26, 2022
Genographic map: how AI will help detect orphan diseases
Artificial intelligence will find patients with congenital ailments according to doctors' records


Russian scientists are developing a computer system for analyzing electronic medical records of children, which will identify congenital genetic diseases. Their diagnosis requires specific studies, the need for which is often not obvious to the attending physician. It can be very difficult to find the cause of ailments, it can take precious time. Recommendations of artificial intelligence will help doctors to reduce this period several times. Now scientists are testing their development. She has already studied about 800 thousand. the medical card also found more than a hundred potential patients who may have dangerous mutations in DNA. After screening, doctors sent patients for additional examination.
..
The specialists of the MIPT iPavlov project are developing a system for screening electronic medical records (EMC) to detect rare genetic (orphan) diseases. The system is designed for children up to seven years old, as it is especially important to identify the disease at an early age. The program is able to analyze data from the EMC and identify patients from risk groups, so that the doctor can then refer them to a specific additional examination.
..
Now the program is being tested, it has studied about 800 thousand medical records and found more than a hundred potential patients. Now doctors are checking the data obtained. In the future, such monitoring of genetic abnormalities, according to the developers of the program, in theory, medical records of all patients in our country can be carried out
.


In Russia, the work of quantum medical sensors of magnetic fields has been successfully tested
According to Maxim Ostras, the head of QLU, specialists will be able to create a device based on them by analogy with a positron emission tomograph. This will allow you to quickly determine the presence and location of cancer cells

MOSCOW, January 18, 2023. Researchers from Russia have confirmed that the ultra-sensitive magnetic field sensors they have created based on analogues of the natural mineral garnet can be used to observe the movements of magnetic nanoparticles and molecules inside the tissues of the body of living beings. This was announced on Wednesday by the press service of the technology startup QLU.

"The results of the experiments carried out by scientists have shown that the sensor they developed makes it possible to effectively register the residual magnetization of magnetic nanoparticles both in a test tube and locally injected into the body of mice. This will help in the future to develop an inexpensive and innovative system of medical diagnostics, including oncology," the report says.

The specialists of QLU, one of the technological branches of the Russian Quantum Center, have been working for many years to create ultra-sensitive magnetic field sensors based on man-made structures similar in their structure and physical properties to the natural mineral garnet.

As scientists have discovered, thin films of garnet containing inclusions of atoms of the rare-earth metal yttrium are capable of reacting almost as strongly to fluctuations in magnetic fields at room temperature as sensors based on superconductors cooled to almost absolute zero. The latter are now used in the development of magnetoencephalographs, new generations of magnetic resonance imaging systems, as well as a large number of other medical and industrial devices.

Russian scientists have tested a potential replacement for these superconducting systems, characterized by high compactness and orders of magnitude lower cost, during experiments on tissue samples and laboratory mice. Scientists introduced various magnetic nanoparticles into the body of animals and into tissue media and successfully tracked their movements using newly created new sensors based on garnet films.

"In the medium term, by increasing the sensitivity of our sensor, we are able to create a device similar to a positron emission tomograph. It will allow you to quickly and efficiently, with minimal side effects, determine both the presence and location of cancer cells, as well as to influence them more precisely," summed up Maxim Ostras, head of QLU, whose words are quoted by the company's press service
.

Russia has developed a draft model law on the transfer of healthcare in the CIS countries to "digital"

15.12.2022
According to Sechenov University, its scientists have developed a draft model law "On digital Healthcare" for the CIS countries. The purpose of this document is to bring the national legislation of the members of the Commonwealth of Independent States to a single format and form a unified digital space. It is planned to submit the model law for approval at the next session of the CIS Interparliamentary Assembly.

"The new bill introduces the concepts of "digital transformation of healthcare", "digital healthcare" and "digitalization of healthcare". The regulatory act will regulate relations in such areas as electronic document management, telemedicine and the use of artificial intelligence methods," Sechenov University explained.

It is assumed that the new modern norms of interaction will apply to both domestic and international and interstate levels to create a legal framework in the field of healthcare and ensure a breakthrough in the field of AI technologies. Thus, working in a common digital field can open up for the Commonwealth countries the creation of unified platforms for the collection and storage of biomedical data and contribute to breakthrough multicenter scientific research. Such innovations will improve the qualifications of medical staff and strengthen the system of collective security and emergency response.

Earlier iot.ru He talked about a VR simulator for cardiopulmonary resuscitation, which was created at Sechenov University to practice medical first aid skills.
 

Lalas

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russ altpress
___
November 11, 2022
BIOMETRICS FOR SCHOOLCHILDREN AND LOVERS OF DOWNHILL SKIING: THE MINISTRY OF FINANCE CONTINUES TO DRIVE RUSSIANS INTO THE EBC WITH A CARROT AND STICK

The government, represented by the Ministry of Finance and Minister Shadaev, continues to collect biometrics from citizens at a draconian pace, using more and more tricks for this. It is no coincidence that a bill was recently submitted to the State Duma designed to ensure the use of identification of citizens by person, including private companies and sole proprietors, and sending all images of faces to a single biometric system. Now biometrics is already being actively removed from schoolchildren – starting from the age of 14, as part of the project imposed by the Ministry of Finance and the Post Office of the Pushkinskaya Karta[=Pushkin Card] Bank through school employees. And the Vision Labs office, known for the "smart city" of transhumanist Sobyanin, is starting to introduce biometrics at ski resorts – the Kemerovo Region has become a pioneer here. So conscious people need to remember about the voluntariness of this whole thing – now the EBS will be filled in any way.

"Now there is another action that gives the right to use financial incentives. This action is called the Pushkin Card. Only there are not 10 thousand rubles, but 5 thousand, for which you can go to the cinema, theater, go on an excursion, attend a football match. I think that some educational tracks that you will need to get an education on a paid basis will soon begin to operate, they can be connected to the Pushkin Map.

What needs to be done for this? In general, this is a wonderful thing ... raise your hands, who has a Pushkin card in the class. Four people? And they told me yesterday – five ... but you are a good fellow
(addresses the student – ed.). You have used the right that has been in effect since this year. And you're great that you're aware of this.

Look, guys, the Pushkin card can only be obtained through Public Services. Who knows what Public Services are? Well, it doesn't matter what is there, the main thing is what it is needed for. Public services is a portal where your parents and you can find out about all the benefits, all the documents that concern you – starting from the age of 14. Because the state grants you, as minors, a lot of rights and gives you such gifts in the form of material encouragement
," - so a teacher from the Nizhny Novgorod region tried to "sell" a "Pushkin Card" to 14-year-old schoolchildren with mandatory registration in public services.

Moreover, she emphasized that it would be easiest through a mobile application – and then students would have to register not only in the ESIA, but also in the EBS – that is, to take biometrics. Let us quote the Decree of the Government of the Russian Federation No. 1521 of September 08, 2021 "On social support for youth aged 14 to 22 years to increase the accessibility of cultural organizations":
«6. The Ministry of Digital Development, Communications and Mass Communications of the Russian Federation, within the framework of the Pushkin Map program, ensures the development and operation of a mobile application that ensures the registration of citizens in a unified identification and authentication system, including by submitting information about the main identity document of a citizen of the Russian Federation, a photographic image of a citizen's face, and joining the program "Pushkinskaya Karta", and also maintains a register of information about tickets sold based on the data, presented by cultural organizations, the operator and other participants of the Pushkin Map program.

For the purposes of obtaining a card without personal appearance and ensuring the possibility of using a mobile application, citizens within the framework of the Pushkin Card program can register in the unified identification and authentication system using the interactive registration form of a citizen of the Russian Federation in the unified identification and authentication system or a mobile application or with the help of an operator.

Citizens, in accordance with the established procedure, consent to voluntary participation in the Pushkin Card program, apply for a card to participate in the Pushkin Card program, pay for tickets with a card, when attending events to confirm their identity, they present an identity document of a citizen of the Russian Federation, or the necessary information from an identity document of a citizen of the Russian Federation, and a photographic image of a citizen's face through a mobile application.

When attending events to confirm identity, a citizen presents an identity document of a citizen of the Russian Federation, or the necessary information from the identity document of a citizen of the Russian Federation, and a photographic image of a citizen's face through a mobile application
."

And no one tells this to the children at school – that from the moment of registration of the "Pushkin Card" through the smartphone application, and not during personal face-to-face registration, their face will be identified by all cameras in the EBS. Moreover, this is often done under the guise of "compulsory attendance of performances as part of the school program", the benefit is that in the form of a "carrot" on the map lies 5000 rubles., which a student can spend on cultural events, and for 2000 to go to the cinema to have fun, which, given modern cinema, has nothing to do with culture. Naturally, a lot of people will fall for this trick of Shadaev and Co. and will end up in the bases. But the scale of the PR campaign and the deceitfulness of lobbyists is amazing:

"06.10.22 I received a message from the class teacher that she needs all the children to draw up Pushkin cards. This is done through state services. They talked about this card a year ago. There are 5 thousand rubles on it and children can spend this money on museums, cinemas, theater. We didn't make it out and we don't really need it. But I was more struck by the message that everyone needs," the mother writes in one of the parent communities.

Naturally, according to the law, registration in the ESIA / EBS, receipt of any cards from the Post-Bank and other banks is exclusively voluntary. To help those who want to understand and protect themselves and children from abuse by educational organizations or individual officials, see the instructions of the Public Commissioner for Family Protection.

But that's not all. The new arrival of digital sectarians is associated with tourism and ski resorts. According to Kommersant, Russian ski resorts are beginning to be equipped with a funicular fare payment system through facial biometrics.
"It should reduce the time in the queue, as well as prevent the transfer of plastic ski pass cards to third parties. The error of passing stowaways by biometrics can reach 15%, experts specify. The first such solution was implemented in Sheregesh, the resorts of the Caucasus are also interested in the system. But other market participants treat it with caution: the problem of fraud with ski passes is not as acute as before, and is solved with the help of less expensive and more familiar systems to operators.

VisionLabs, the developer of facial recognition systems, said that the company is involved in the implementation of biometric systems for paying for ski lifts in Russian ski resorts. The first project was implemented in Sheregesh (Kemerovo region).

The solution was developed jointly with the company "DataKrat" and provides the passage of visitors by face biometrics — Face Pass. The developers claim that the new service recognizes a person even in full gear. "For visitors with a ski mask raised on their forehead and wearing a balaclava, the probability that the system will not be able to recognize them is only 1%," they note.

To use the fare payment via biometrics, you need to download the application and connect the Face Pass, upload facial images and send them to the system.

The cost of implementing the system, explained Dmitry Markov, CEO of VisionLabs, is individual and varies depending on the characteristics of the ski facility. On average, the top manager specified, the implementation of the solution for the ski resort is 3 million rubles
."

That's so cheap and angry for resort owners… And then there will be a demand like: if you refuse to hand over, don't come to us to rest and ride down the hill. However, the bill of the Ministry of Finance on the introduction of biometrics everywhere in Russia (we told about it in detail) has a reservation: refuseniks from bioidentification should not be denied services, including private owners. But let's see how it will be in line for the funicular, when everyone wants to ride as soon as possible, the automatic system is working, and half of the biometrics have not been handed over. For a reason, oh for a reason, it all started with this, already significantly automated industry.

And then, following the Fan ID for football fans, cultural institutions and resorts, this sphere can extend to the purchase of products and access to their own apartment. If, of course, the majority will accept everything obediently and indiscriminately in the name of "improving the quality and availability of services."
 
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Lalas

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Straight into the cells
Biomedicine expert Maria Galyamova — on investment warming in the production of medicines and the development of new therapeutic technologies

December 30, 2022
Key biomedical technologies are, first of all, the breakthrough of recent years in the field of genetics, since genomic methods are now penetrating almost all areas and phases of the development of new and reorientation of old drugs. According to a study by NTI HealthNet, this market is growing by 20-30% per year, and genomic diagnostics services are becoming more and more accessible. These are not only technologies for drug development — genetic testing also comes into routine diagnostics. The most popular today are tests for predisposition to oncological, cardiovascular diseases, genealogical DNA tests, diagnostics of rare hereditary disorders in children. So far, 20 thousand Russians have used a comprehensive genetic study. Compared to the USA, where the bill goes to tens of millions, this is not much. But even such figures speak of the breaking down of psychological barriers in relation to genetics and new biomedical technologies in our country, which occurred as a forced reaction to the pandemic.

Genetic technologies are experiencing a rise in investor interest. The ice of distrust towards biomedical projects has been melted by the Russian Direct Investment Fund, having invested more than 22 billion rubles in Sputnik V. The drug became the world's first registered genetic vaccine against coronavirus, thereby opening the doors to international markets for our other biomedical drugs.

Leading Russian pharmaceutical companies are investing in the creation of their own genetic platforms. For example, Biocad is developing an original drug for the treatment of spinal muscular atrophy. And Russia approved the first gene therapy drug, Neovasculgen, back in 2011, earlier than Europe and the USA. The Human Stem Cell Institute company attracted 1 billion rubles of investments for this and made the first Russian IPO in biotechnology. But the drug, which literally preserves the full life of patients suffering from a disease called "diabetic foot", was able to reach stable sales only now.

Such artificial restraint of technology development occurred due to a legislative gap. But the law "On Biomedical Cell Products" developed with the participation of HealthNet working groups and adopted in 2016 brought the segment of vital developments of the high-tech market out of the "gray" zone. Regulations for the development and use of cellular products have appeared, donors and recipients participating in clinical trials have received state guarantees.

As an example of clinical studies that comply with the new regulations, we can name the project "Chondrosphere" of the biotech company "Generium". With the participation of 108 patients in clinics and scientific institutes in Moscow, Smolensk, Kurgan and Samara, a cellular product is being developed to repair knee cartilage defects. The technology provides that the cells of their own cartilage — chondrocytes — are grown under special conditions to the required amounts within four weeks and injected into the patient. Now the third phase of the test is underway. Probably, the registration documents will be submitted in the first half of 2023.

In parallel with the Russian legislation, the EAEU was developing: provisions on "registration on conditions" of new drugs were introduced, which allowed Europe to bring new cellular and genetic drugs to patients twice as fast. In Russia, this is still a problematic issue. Similar to the simplified drug registration system introduced in 2021, it is necessary to simplify the registration of cellular drugs for pandemic conditions. Apparently, the Federal Scientific and Technical Program for the Development of Genetic Technologies for 2019-2027 will be revised in the new geopolitical situation, since many foreign pharmaceutical companies investing in research have left Russia.

The situation is slightly simpler with the registration of drugs based on therapeutic antibodies and protein preparations. For example, insulin. For their production, living organisms (viruses, bacteria) or cell cultures, including human cells, are used. This segment accounts for more than 80% of the entire biomedicine market.

Due to the high efficiency and lack of competitors, some drugs become alternative and rather expensive methods of treating serious diseases. For example, the patent holder for the drug "Humira" for rheumatoid arthritis raised the cost from $900 to $2984 per syringe.

Today, alternatives to "Humira" are being developed and produced in Russia — the same "Biocad" brought out the drug "Dalibra". Russian companies also have new, original antibodies: for example, the domestic "Artlegia" of the company "R-Pharm". Moreover, it became the first antibody in the world that directly blocks the mediator of inflammatory reactions interleukin-6, and not its receptor. The drug, initially aimed at the therapy of rheumatoid arthritis and other autoimmune diseases, in the course of clinical studies has shown effectiveness in relieving the cytokine storm and saved hundreds of thousands of patients with severe forms of COVID-19.

It is expected that by 2025, patent protection and market exclusivity will be lost by the copyright holders of the 17 most effective molecules, which account for the maximum sales in the world — $60 billion per year. Therefore, an unprecedented number of biosimilars may appear in the next three years.

In 2023, Russian biotech companies have every chance to show an active, probably even explosive growth in the number of biological drugs, mainly therapeutic antibodies and new vaccines. One of the most anticipated steps in regulatory changes is the introduction of hospital exclusion. This is a mechanism that allows a medical institution with a sufficient scientific and production base to produce and apply high-tech personalized cellular and genetic drugs.

Ideas from the scientific community, the forced stimulation of which occurred in 2022, will need some more time to mature to the market stage. And university startup communities will continue to generate development ideas and conduct research as an alternative to the internal developments of big pharma.

The author is the head of the HealthNet Infrastructure Center

The educational and scientific center "Smart Production Systems" has been opened at the Russian Technological University

30.12.2022
The educational and scientific center "Smart Production Systems" has been opened at the Russian Technological University (RTU MIREA). On the basis of the laboratory, they are going to train a new generation of engineering personnel who create information and software systems and hardware and software management systems for smart production.

"The laboratory is equipped with unique stands that represent real control systems connected to processing centers, physical models of machine tools and virtual models of technological equipment," the university said, adding, "The Educational and Scientific Center is equipped with modern equipment and augmented reality software that allows implementing smart systems for interactive assembly of complex products."

Combining the equipment into a single system, according to RTU MIREA, will make it possible to create digital counterparts of smart production systems as close as possible to real ones. Also, the training and research center will allow developing new production management software and debugging and optimizing existing production systems and technological processes.

Earlier iot.ru He wrote that the Ministry of Education and Science has identified universities that will receive 2.4 billion rubles for the development of cooperation between science and industry."
____

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Lalas

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Company history
At the end of 2007, the country's leadership decided to create the Rostec State Corporation (Rostechnologies), to which a significant part of the country's industrial assets was transferred.
The decision to create a State Corporation was based on the desire to support the country's industrial complex in a difficult period and make domestic industry enterprises competitive.

2007
On November 23, 2007, Russian President Vladimir Putin signed Federal Law No270-FZ "On the State Corporation for Promoting the Development, Production and Export of High-Tech Industrial Products "Rostec".

In accordance with the updated strategy, Rostec's mission is to improve the quality of people's lives through the creation of high-tech "smart" products.
In its activities, Rostec combines the best traditions of Russian engineering, the latest technological developments and in-depth expertise.

The Corporation successfully establishes links between science and production, develops promising technologies, introduces advanced know-how and promotes effective cooperation of Russian enterprises.
JANUARY 10, 2023
Novikombank has implemented remote customer identification

Novikombank, the main bank of Rostec State Corporation, expands the functionality of remote service services. The function of identification of individuals using a Single biometric system has been added to the online banking and mobile application. The innovation simplifies access to Novikombank products.

Remote identification allows individuals who are not yet clients of a financial institution to receive services remotely. In order to use this option, it is necessary to confirm your identity in advance using biometric personal data – facial images and voice recordings – in the Unified Biometric System (EBS). The delivery and registration of biometrics takes no more than 5 minutes and is carried out at the office of any bank upon presentation of a passport and SNILS. The processing and storage of this data is carried out by the EBS.

After an individual passes the identification process in the Internet banking / mobile application, an account will be opened and access to the financial services of the organization will be provided to him. Detailed information about Novikombank's service is available on its official website.

"Biometric technologies greatly simplify the process of customer communication with the bank and allow you to receive a whole range of traditional banking services. Identification in Novikombank ensures not only the availability of banking services through remote channels, but also guarantees complete security of information for customers," said Evgeny Gladilin, Director of the Digital Business and Loyalty Programs Department.

Rostec: full-cycle infection protection

16/09/2022
Infectious diseases in the modern world are a constant value. Even before the arrival of the coronavirus, millions of people in different countries had the flu every year, and in Russia the incidence could cover up to a third of the population during the epidemic season.

In order to control epidemics, our country has developed state programs for universal immunization of the population. The main and most important of them is the National Calendar of Preventive Vaccinations (NCPP), which accounts for over 70% of all vaccine purchases conducted by the Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation.

Since 2015, the pharmaceutical holding of Rostec State Corporation – Natsibio has been performing the functions of a key supplier of drugs for the NCPP.

It holds the leadership in terms of production volumes in Russia not only of vaccines, but also of a whole group of immunobiological agents: bacteriophages, allergens, blood preparations, serums and other names. In total, there are 260 drugs in the production portfolio of Rostec pharmaceutical holding, 160 of which belong to the list of VED.

All this product range is produced at ten high-tech production facilities located in various regions of Russia. In total, their capacities allow to produce more than 50 million packages of medicines annually.

The process is organized in a full cycle – from production to delivery of vaccines to the regions. In addition, the holding conducts constant educational work in various, including interactive formats, explaining the importance of timely vaccinations and spreading the accumulated scientific knowledge about vaccination.

Vaccines are one of the key areas of work of "Natsibio". Today, no other company on the market produces such a wide list of vaccine preparations as Rostec Holding companies – 26 names against 17 infectious diseases. The share of Natsibio's own products in the total sales of immunobiological medicines of Russian manufacturers for NCPP exceeds 70%. At the same time, in physical terms, the annual output is 110 million doses of vaccines.

Biopharmaceutical production goes hand in hand with research activities. In an effort to increase the availability of vaccines for patients, for more than 100 years, enterprises that are now part of Rostec have been bringing original drugs to the domestic market. They are created in a full cycle: from the idea to implementation into clinical practice. Today, the priority areas of research of the pharmaceutical holding of the Corporation include seasonal, DPT-containing and specific vaccines.

Only in the last three years, Natsibio has introduced three new drugs into civilian circulation: a vaccine of the latest generation for the prevention of influenza, a combined vaccine against three infections (measles, rubella mumps) and a vaccine to protect against meningococcal infection.

The uninterrupted supply of vaccines for the state has been carried out by Natsibio as part of Rostec since 2015, ensuring the shipment of more than one hundred million doses per year. Among them are vaccines against influenza, diphtheria, whooping cough, tetanus, tuberculosis, hepatitis B and some other infections.

In physical terms, Natsibio accounts for more than 90% of all vaccine supplies for the NCPP program. The contribution to the control of annual influenza epidemics deserves special attention: excluding the current season, since 2015, Rostec Holding has sent about 410 million influenza vaccines to the healthcare system. Since 2021, Natsibio has also been transferring vaccines for the prevention of coronavirus to the regions.

In order to ensure the quality of vaccines all the way from the supplier's warehouse to distribution centers in the regions, Natsibio continuously monitors compliance with the requirements of the "cold chain".

A recognized expert in the field of immunoprophylaxis of infectious diseases and a leader in the production of vaccines in Russia, Rostec's Natsibio strives to use its experience and competence to bring scientific knowledge about vaccination to the general public.

To do this, together with scientific, medical organizations and government agencies, there is a constant educational work. One of the recent examples is the joint exhibition "Life with Viruses" with the Polytechnic Museum.

The exposition, first shown at VDNH, visited 23 cities of Russia in 2022. The exhibition tells about the history of millennial coexistence and confrontation between humanity and viruses. Visitors can learn how epidemics have affected people's lives from ancient times to the present day, as well as how viruses work, why they spread so quickly and whether it is possible to prevent the terrible threat inherent in them.
 

Lalas

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https://hsci.ru /
Human Stem Cell Institute (HSCI) is a biotechnological holding with a portfolio of innovative developments: drugs, diagnostic and therapeutic technologies. Unites companies in the field of gene therapy, regenerative medicine, reproductive medicine, genetic diagnostics and bioinformatics. He is a strategic investor in the biomedicine industry.
Rostec and HSCC have agreed on further testing of a single vaccine against coronavirus and influenza

29.12.2022
The Institute of Human Stem Cells (ISKCH, MB: ISKJ) and Rostec pharmaceutical holding "Natsibio" signed an agreement on conducting clinical trials, production and commercialization of a jointly developed combined vaccine for the prevention of influenza and coronavirus infection. The main volume of preclinical studies of the drug took place in August 2022 and showed compliance with international requirements for the level of safety, immunogenicity and protectivity.

The vaccine contains components developed by Natsibio to protect against four seasonal strains of influenza viruses, as well as a component that provides protection against the SARS-CoV-2 virus. The antigen for immunization from covid and the technological platform on the basis of which the vaccine was created – the development of the HSCC.

"COVID-19 can acquire a seasonal character, such as influenza, so a combined vaccine against these viral infections has an important social significance. One vaccination will be enough to protect the body from two diseases at once, which can increase vaccination coverage and lead to an increase in the effectiveness of preventive measures against influenza and coronavirus. It's just convenient for a person – one vaccination, one visit to a medical facility, and immediately immunity to two diseases," said Oleg Yevtushenko, Executive Director of Rostec.

Mass production of the drug is planned to be launched at one of the plants of the holding "Natsibio".

"The development of a combined vaccine will give a more effective use of healthcare resources than the organization of vaccination by each component separately. We also hope for a more positive attitude among people to vaccination against covid and influenza at the same time, and, as a result, a significant and positive impact on the epidemiology and incidence of both infections and positive effects for the country's economy," – Chairman of the Board of Directors of the ISHR Artur Isaev.

In the near future, Natsibio and the HSCC are planning to obtain permission from the Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation to conduct a clinical trial of the drug phase I–II.

The HSCC is developing a platform for the development of antiviral candidate vaccines based on surface recombinant proteins and spherical adjuvant particles together with the company of the Biotechnology Development Group (RBT). Previously, vaccines against coronavirus "Betuvax-Cov-2" and influenza – Tetraflyubet were developed on this platform. RBT's technology platform is aimed at reducing the reactogenicity of vaccines and side effects. At the same time, the "protective" properties of vaccines, such as immunogenicity, remain at a high level.

————————————
The Human Stem Cell Institute (HSCI) is a biotechnological holding with a portfolio of innovative developments: drugs, diagnostic and therapeutic technologies. Unites companies in the field of gene therapy, regenerative medicine, reproductive medicine, genetic diagnostics and bioinformatics. He is a strategic investor in the biomedicine industry.

National Immunobiological Company is a pharmaceutical holding company established by Rostec State Corporation in 2013 with the aim of developing the production of immunobiological drugs important for national security. It unites key Russian pharmaceutical enterprises — NGO "Microgen" and biopharmaceutical company "FORT" (10 production sites in total). The scope of activity of "Natsibio" includes the development, full-cycle production and sale of vaccines and toxoids of the current and prospective National Calendar of Preventive Vaccinations, blood products, bacteriophages, allergens, allergoids and other drugs. The holding's product portfolio includes more than 220 names of medicines.

Rostec State Corporation is the largest industrial company in Russia. In 2022, it celebrates 15 years since its foundation. It unites about 800 scientific and industrial organizations in 60 regions of the country. The key areas of activity are aircraft engineering, radio electronics, medical technologies, innovative materials, etc. The corporation's products are supplied to more than 100 countries around the world. Almost a third of the company's revenue is provided by the export of high-tech products.


13.12.2022
The Innovation Promotion Fund supported the development of a new intranasal coronavirus vaccine

A resident of Skolkovo, the Betuvax company, part of the Human Stem Cell Institute group (ISKCH, MB: ISKJ), received grant support from the Innovation Assistance Fund under the START-1 program.

The grant was allocated for the development, research of the effectiveness and implementation of the Betuvax-Cov-2 vaccine for the prevention of coronavirus infection in the form of an intranasal spray.

Betuvax-CoV-2 is a new generation subunit recombinant vaccine based on spherical particles containing recombinant surface antigen (protein) of coronavirus. The vaccine contains only the surface protein of the coronavirus, without impurities and other antigens, which reduces the load on the immune system and the risk of adverse reactions when the drug is administered. The vaccine does not contain preservatives, viruses and viral vectors, as well as genetic material in the form of DNA and RNA.

When administered intramuscularly, the Betuvax-Cov-2 vaccine showed a high safety and immunogenicity profile. The company has completed a phase I-II clinical trial of the vaccine and is currently preparing a Final Report for submitting a full package of documents to the Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation for accelerated registration of the drug (according to the Decree of the Government of the Russian Federation No. 441 dated April 3, 2020).

Anna Vakhrusheva, Director of Betuvax: "Over the next year, we will conduct a study, first on animals, to study the protectivity of the intranasal form of the Betuvax-CoV-2 vaccine in a new bivalent format against several strains of coronavirus. It is expected that the intranasal use of the vaccine will contribute to the formation of mucosal immunity and more effectively prevent the virus from entering the lungs
."

Rosatom took part in the preparation of the study "Environmental Agenda as a strategic guideline of the Russian economy and society"

January 18, 2023
Rosatom State Corporation together with ANO National Priorities, the Russian Ecological Society and the NAFI Analytical Center participated in the preparation of the expert report "The Environmental Agenda as a strategic guideline of the Russian economy and Society". The results of the study were presented on January 17, 2023 in the press center of the TASS news agency.

The presentation of the results of the study was attended by Sofia Malyavina, Director General of ANO National Priorities, Tatiana Terentyeva, Deputy Director General for Personnel of Rosatom State Corporation, Rashid Ismailov, Chairman of the Russian Ecological Society, and others.

As it was noted, the main purpose of the study was to study the current state of the environmental agenda in Russia and the impact of the national project "Ecology" on it. The authors of the report conducted more than 30 expert interviews and three opinion polls - about eco-habits, lifestyle and environmental values, as well as about the practices and attitude of Russians to waste disposal. More than 1,600 people from all over Russia took part in the study.

The head of the ANO "National Priorities" noted that the national goal "A comfortable and safe environment for life" ranks second in importance, according to the VTSIOM survey. "83% of respondents consider it important. There is also a noticeable increase in environmental targets. It is important to note the role of the collective and the community for eco-friendly behavior - the index of eco-behavior is higher among employees of large companies. There is also a connection between the level of happiness and eco-friendly behavior: the higher the eco-awareness of a person, the higher the level of personal happiness.

Hence two theses: the more important a person considers the state of the environment, the happier he is; happy people themselves are more responsible for the environment. The unlucky ones are those who consider themselves to be such, tend to blame and expect some actions from external services. Therefore, I have such a proposal to you: let's all be happy, eco—conscious and increase our own involvement in environmental projects
," Sofia Malyavina said.

In her speech, Tatiana Terentyeva, Deputy Director General for Personnel of Rosatom State Corporation, spoke about Rosatom's contribution to the overall global environmental assessment. Thus, Rosatom has confirmed its leadership in the nuclear power industry by creating a new technology for a closed nuclear fuel cycle, the State Corporation is actively developing alternative energy sources: wind power, hydrogen energy and other areas. Rosatom is directly involved in the implementation of the national project "Ecology": federal projects to work with industrial waste of hazard classes I and II, the elimination of objects of accumulated environmental damage in Chelyabinsk, Baikal Pulp and Paper Mill, Usolye-Sibirsky, etc.

Rosatom not only develops new technologies, but also influences the socio-economic landscape of cities. The state Corporation participates in such federal environmental projects as Dobro Ru, implements the People and Cities program in the territories of its presence, one of the tasks of which is to involve the active population in creating an environmentally comfortable environment.

The environmental agenda is of particular importance for the corporation, as its implementation makes it possible to make Rosatom's cities attractive for people to live and work.

"It is impossible to remain a leader and create advanced technologies without following the principles of sustainable development. It's a big responsibility to do something that no one has ever done. An important role in this is played by the formation of a new culture, values and attitudes of people. Eco-habits are born on the basis of these values, but for this it is necessary to educate people in schools, universities, form policies of "green offices", debunk erroneous beliefs and myths. Large corporations are trendsetters in this and influence society and its ecological culture with their role model. Therefore, partnership and joint work of the state, large and small businesses, NGOs, research companies is very important, which we have already started and will actively develop. We see that the strategy of small steps allows us to achieve serious results in the end," Tatiana Terentyeva emphasized.

For reference:
The Government of the Russian Federation and regional authorities, in partnership with large Russian companies, pay great attention to improving the quality of life of the country's population. This activity includes accelerating the implementation of national projects, comprehensive improvement of the living conditions of citizens and the level of accessibility of medicine, infrastructure development, improvement of the environmental situation in the regions of the country. Rosatom and its enterprises are actively involved in this work.
 

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Eurasian Economic Commission (EEC)
16.01.2023 (Updated: 18.01.2023 16:14)

Andrey Slepnev: "The EAEU has approved a model taxonomy that will provide financing for green projects of our countries"

The Eurasian Economic Commission together with the State Corporation VEB.The Russian Federation and the Center for Green Finance of the Astana International Financial Center, which are national developers of taxonomies of the Russian Federation and the Republic of Kazakhstan, have prepared criteria for green projects of the countries of the Eurasian Economic Union (model taxonomy).

The model taxonomy was approved at a meeting of the high-level working group on the development of proposals for the convergence of the positions of the EAEU member states within the framework of the climate agenda. "We are talking about a document approved pursuant to the decisions of the Eurasian Intergovernmental Council, which allows us to consider it as a full–fledged tool for selecting green projects for the purpose of financing them throughout the EAEU," believes the EEC Trade Minister Andrei Slepnev
.

According to him, international experts estimate that in order to achieve carbon neutrality, the global economy will need $5 trillion a year until 2050. At the same time, there is a revision of the list of industries and technologies that are compatible with low-carbon development and will be stimulated.

The issue of distinguishing between green and non-green industries and technologies is being solved within the framework of creating green taxonomies (criteria for green projects). Currently, there are about 15 national systems in the world, including the taxonomies of the European Union, the People's Republic of China, the Russian Federation and the Republic of Kazakhstan.

The purpose of preparing a model taxonomy is to stimulate and bring together the approaches of the member states within the framework of the systematic development of green financing instruments in the EAEU space, as well as to ensure the freedom of capital movement. The prepared criteria for green projects became one of the first criteria formed for the integration association, which can serve as a basis for the development or updating of national taxonomies.

"The model taxonomy can simplify the access of companies-investors of the EAEU countries to the capital markets of the participating countries through the placement of financing instruments on the exchanges of the EAEU countries. The structure of the model taxonomy uses an industry approach, the choice of industries is largely due to the carbon intensity of industries and the potential to reduce emissions," said Andrey Slepnev.

At the same time, when determining the criteria, global approaches and best world practices were analyzed, and national approaches to achieving climate goals were duly taken into account. Taking into account global approaches will ensure a high level of compatibility of the model taxonomy with other international standards, as well as its recognition by both the international community of standard developers and international investors.

In addition to the developed model taxonomy of green projects, the working group prepared a report on international and national approaches to the development of low-carbon economy financing systems.
--
The High-level Working Group on developing proposals to bring the positions of the EAEU member states closer within the framework of the climate agenda was established in accordance with the Order of the Eurasian Intergovernmental Council No. 10 dated August 21, 2021. It is headed by the Minister of Trade of the EEC Andrey Slepnev. The First package of measures (roadmap) on cooperation of the EAEU member states within the framework of the climate agenda was approved by the Order of the EEA No. 18 dated October 21, 2022. One of the points of the roadmap provides for the preparation of a report on the analysis of national and international practices, including the elaboration of common approaches to the model taxonomy of the EAEU green projects.

JSC Rusatom Infrastructure Solutions and Saratov Region will cooperate in the field of digital transformation of the region

December 15, 2022
On December 14, Rusatom Infrastructure Solutions JSC (RIR, part of Rosatom State Corporation) and the Government of the Saratov Region signed a cooperation agreement in Moscow.

The document was signed by Alexey Golubev, General Director of JSC "Digital Platforms and Smart City Solutions" (part of the RIR), and Mikhail Torgashin, Deputy Chairman of the Government of the Saratov Region – Minister of Industry and Energy of the Saratov Region.

The document establishes the intentions of the parties to carry out comprehensive cooperation in the industrial, scientific, technical, innovative spheres for the implementation of projects for the digital transformation of the urban environment and regional management, the implementation of Smart City projects, the development of transport infrastructure and housing and communal services using digital technologies. In particular, it provides for the possibility of implementing digital Smart City solutions based on the LEAN SMART CITY approach. The parties plan to implement joint projects within the framework of the Strategy in the field of digital transformation of the sectors of the economy, social sphere and public administration of the Saratov region. The agreement also talks about the possibility of using digital technologies to solve the problems of ensuring integrated environmental and public safety, guaranteed public notification systems, including the introduction of urban video surveillance systems, intelligent fire safety systems, and an integrated environmental monitoring system.

Rusatom Infrastructure Solutions has been operating in many cities for a long time, ensuring their livelihoods, and has broad competencies in the field of digitalization of the urban environment, improving the efficiency of municipal and regional management, introducing advanced technologies into the work of the housing and communal complex. We will be glad to use our advanced developments and technologies in the Saratov region. We hope that our joint work with the regional Government will create an additional basis for improving the quality of life of the population and further development of the region," says Alexey Golubev.

"The key task for us is to create favorable, safe and comfortable living conditions for citizens. Digitalization and advanced technological solutions can significantly improve everyday life. This agreement will allow attracting the best practices of digital transformation to the region today to increase the competitiveness of the Saratov region, the formation of an effective system of public administration," Mikhail Torgashin said.

The agreement entered into force from the moment of its signing and is valid for five years with the possibility of prolongation.

For reference:
Rusatom Infrastructure Solutions JSC is a division of Rosatom State Corporation, a diversified holding company operating in the energy, IT, housing and utilities sector. The company manages the non-atomic generation of the Rosatom State Corporation, implements projects on digitalization of municipal and regional management, modernization of resource supply, development of the urban environment. The company's generating capacities and heating networks are located in 17 regions of Russia, including the facilities of PJSC Quadra, which became part of the company in 2022. The total installed electric capacity of power plants is more than 4 GW, thermal – about 20 thousand. Gcal/h. Various projects in the field of digitalization and housing and communal services are being implemented in more than 30 cities from Murmansk to Sakhalin.

The accelerated development of the housing and communal services sector, as well as other sectors of the domestic economy, directly depends on the pace of transition to a modern technological basis. The country's leadership sets a task in the next 10 years to ensure the mass introduction of artificial intelligence systems, including in the field of municipal administration. JSC Rusatom Infrastructure Solutions is actively involved in this work.
 

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Omsk region decided to create intelligent transport systems


16.12.2022
According to the Omsk Ministry of Transport, a project for 2023-2027 on the creation of intelligent transport systems in the region was agreed at a meeting of the regional government. To do this, the Omsk Region is going to establish a single traffic management center based on the example of already implemented solutions in the capital, Kazan, Ufa, Vologda, Perm and Stavropol.

As noted, the project is aimed at solving the tasks of transition to innovative development and digital transformation of the transport complex of the region and improving the efficiency of the organization and road safety. At the same time, the event contributes to the effective management of transportation on land passenger transport and coordination of the activities of operational special and other city services.
"In this center, work will be built aimed at effective management of traffic flows, increasing the capacity of the road network, reducing delays in traffic, which in turn will lead to a reduction in the harmful impact of the transport complex on the ecosystem. Ensuring prompt response and interaction of special and municipal city services in case of emergencies on the roads, as well as optimizing the movement of public transport and improving the quality of passenger transportation," the department commented.

Earlier iot.ru He talked about the Competence Center for Intelligent Transport Systems created in Moscow as a demonstration site and a training place for specialized specialists from all over the country.


An experiment on remote monitoring of the health of patients with chronic diseases starts in Russia


23.12.2022
According to the Parliamentary Newspaper, government Decree No. 2276 comes into force on December 23, establishing an experiment on remote monitoring of the health of patients with chronic diseases such as hypertension and diabetes. The experimental legal regime starts from the territories of Tatarstan, Magadan, Novosibirsk, Ryazan, Samara and Tyumen regions and will be valid for two years.

Other regions can also join the pilot project, called "Personal Medical Assistants", if they conclude an appropriate agreement with the Ministry of Health and Rostec State Corporation. As for the patients, they are not going to force anyone to participate. After voluntary consent, a person suffering from a chronic disease will receive free of charge from the attending physician the device necessary for remote monitoring (for example, a glucose meter). For measurements, it is allowed to use your own smart watches and fitness bracelets, if the medical organization approves the device.

Earlier iot.ru he talked about the results of a new sociological survey, according to which almost every fifth Russian interviewed has already visited a doctor online.


Novorossiysk decided to digitize cemeteries


14.12.2022
A message appeared in the Telegram channel of the deputy head of Novorossiysk, Elvira Kalchenko, according to which they decided to digitize cemeteries in this Krasnodar city.

"The software product will allow any citizen to find information about the burial place of their relatives, relatives and acquaintances. To see the appearance of the monument, the layout of the cemetery, the possibility of reburial, to leave warm words about the deceased," Elvira Kalchenko explained in the messenger.

It is planned to start the inventory and digitization of burial sites in the city in 2023.

Recall that in the official rating of the level of digitalization of Russian cities, which was published by the Ministry of Construction for 2021, Novorossiysk received 71.48 points. This result allowed this locality to take the 9th place in the category of "Large cities" with a population of 250 thousand to 1 million people. For comparison, Murmansk is next (70.24 points), and ahead of Tyumen, Ryazan, Surgut, Khimki, Kostroma, Cherepovets, Belgorod and Khabarovsk with results from 100.75 points to 73.92 points.
 

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NATIONAL ASSOCIATION OF OIL AND GAS SERVICE
Tue, 17.01.2023
Coronavirus


The pandemic has affected the reproductive health of Russians, Murashko said

MOSCOW, January 17. The coronavirus pandemic has affected the reproductive health of Russians, said the head of the Ministry of Health Mikhail Murashko.

"The pandemic has affected the state of the nation's reproductive health, including long—term consequences, therefore, despite the decrease in the activity of the new coronavirus infection, vaccination remains an urgent issue," the minister said in his greeting to the participants of the International Congress on Reproductive Medicine.
According to him, today it is necessary to continue work on timely vaccination of men and women at the stage of planning the birth of children, as well as pregnant women.

Last week, Alexander Ginzburg, director of the SIC Epidemiology and Microbiology named after Gamalei, said that it is necessary to update the composition of coronavirus vaccines every 9-10 months. In addition, a few days earlier, the scientist told RIA Novosti about the start of work on a drug that will give protection against new strains.

The first case in Russia of infection with a new variant of the omicron strain "kraken" was found in the Penza region on January 12. At the same time, Rospotrebnadzor stated that there are no plans to introduce new restrictions in this regard. Kamil Hafizov, head of the genomic research Laboratory of the Central Research Institute of Epidemiology of Rospotrebnadzor, told RIA Novosti that the kraken variant with a fairly high probability can become dominant in Russia
."
:rolleyes:o_O:D
 

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The FEFU Medical Center launched genetic testing to determine the propensity for sports
With the help of the results of such a study, it is possible to build an individual and effective training plan

VLADIVOSTOK, January 20, 2023. Specialists of the laboratory of DNA Diagnostics of the Medical Center of the Far Eastern Federal University (FEFU) have launched genetic testing "Genetics of Sports", which helps to determine the genetic structure of muscle fibers and features of energy metabolism in muscles. Its results will help to build an individual training plan for athletes of all levels, the FEFU press service told TASS on Friday.

"Genetics of Sports" is one of the progressive directions in the work of the DNA diagnostics laboratory of the FEFU Medical Center. Genes contain information about the structure of certain proteins that directly affect the biochemical processes in the body. Mutations in genes can change the structure of proteins and affect physical performance. For this reason, many experts recommend taking into account individual genetic characteristics when choosing a sports section," the press service said.

It is noted that the body's reaction to physical exertion is extremely important for the organization of training, information about this can be especially valuable, for example, during the professional selection of children in such sports sections as gymnastics, swimming, figure skating. Testing will help determine whether the child has formed significant physical qualities. Genetic analysis and decoding of the sequence of DNA fragments in the laboratory take 1-2 days from the moment of passing the test, the information obtained remains relevant for life.

"A person's athletic abilities, propensity for strength or endurance are determined by a combination of genes that regulate the activity of the muscular, endocrine, nervous and cardiovascular systems. Muscle contraction and relaxation is carried out with the participation of muscle fibers and plays a special role in how strong a person can be. <...> Research makes it possible to identify groups of genes, changes in the structure and functioning of which make the greatest contribution to the development of indicators of physical strength, reaction speed and endurance," the press service noted.

They added that, according to research, by comparing pairs of twins, it turned out that genes affect strength abilities in 50% of cases, the potential for effective compression of a force measurement device depends on DNA by 59%, and a high jump by 49%. With the help of new genetic testing, a sports doctor or fitness instructor will be able to determine the genetically determined structure of muscle fibers and the features of energy metabolism in muscles. The test results will help in building an individual and effective training plan for both professional athletes and people who monitor their health.

The Laboratory of DNA Diagnostics of the FEFU Medical Center provides innovative diagnostic services in the field of molecular genetics and genomics and is a research base for the introduction of highly effective modern genetic technologies into medical practice
.

"Digital educational environment": Rostelecom has created IT infrastructure in 9 thousand schools

19.01.2023
Within the framework of the national program "Digital Economy of the Russian Federation" and the federal project "Digital Educational Environment", Rostelecom has carried out large-scale work on the organization of wireless broadband Internet access (Wi-Fi) and video surveillance systems in state and municipal educational institutions of 24 regions of Russia. In total, in 2021-2022, the IT infrastructure was launched in 9,157 buildings of educational organizations, thanks to which students received equal conditions for quality education, regardless of their place of residence.

The federal project "Digital Educational Environment" is aimed at creating a modern and secure digital space in educational institutions, as a result of which the quality of education will increase, education will become more accessible and diverse. To do this, Rostelecom has equipped Russian schools with uninterrupted wireless Internet (over 149 thousand Wi-Fi access points) and video surveillance systems (more than 31 thousand video surveillance cameras and 9 thousand video recorders). Video surveillance allows round-the-clock monitoring of entrance groups in school buildings, and if necessary, the system can be integrated with external services for automatic interaction with information systems of law enforcement agencies of the Russian Federation. Access to video recordings is strictly limited.

Valery Ermakov, Senior Vice President of Rostelecom for Corporate and Government Segments:
"Rostelecom has completed a large-scale project to create a digital educational environment in Russian schools. We have equipped more than 9 thousand schools in Russia with modern IT equipment, which allows us to improve not only the quality of education, but also the safety of students. The use of the latest IT technologies reduces the inequality of educational opportunities and provides an opportunity to fully prepare schoolchildren for life and work in the digital world. Now, with the help of interactive tools and various online services, the learning process will become more technological, convenient and safe."

The work on the organization of the digital educational environment in schools was carried out in two stages: in 2021, the digital infrastructure appeared in 2,261 school buildings in 14 regions, in 2022 — in 6,869 buildings of educational institutions in 24 regions of the Russian Federation. The project has been implemented in various volumes in the Altai, Krasnodar, Krasnoyarsk and Perm Territories, the republics of Bashkortostan, Dagestan and Tatarstan, Astrakhan, Kaliningrad, Kaluga, Kemerovo, Moscow, Nizhny Novgorod, Novgorod, Novosibirsk, Omsk, Rostov, Sakhalin, Sverdlovsk, Tula, Tyumen and Chelyabinsk regions, as well as the Yamalo-Nenets Autonomous Okrug and St. Petersburg.

Recall that Rostelecom was appointed the sole executor of the work on the formation of a sustainable ICT infrastructure in educational institutions in accordance with the decree of the Government of the Russian Federation No. 713-r dated March 22, 2021.

You can pay for a trip to Aeroexpress using a biometric payment system

18.01.2023
An innovative biometrics payment service has been launched for passengers at Aeroexpress terminals at Sheremetyevo Airport.

Two turnstiles were connected to biometrics at the railway terminals in the Northern and Southern terminal complexes of Sheremetyevo Airport – they are marked with special stickers.

To use the contactless payment service, you need to link your biometric data, bank card details and "Troika" in the user's personal account in the Moscow Metro application. Passengers who already use the service to travel to the metro and the MCC do not need to register again.

During the passage through the turnstiles at the airport, it is necessary to stop in front of the corresponding turnstile and look into the camera placed on it. After the identification of the passenger, funds will be debited from the bank card at the "Standard" tariff and the turnstile doors will open automatically. Until February 16, when paying by biometrics, a discount of 50 rubles is valid for passengers. VTB Bank provides settlements on bank cards linked to biometrics.

"We continue to introduce Russian digital technologies in urban transport on behalf of the Mayor of Moscow. Now the Biometric Payment System has started working in Aeroexpress terminals at Sheremetyevo Airport. This is especially convenient for passengers with luggage — there is no need to attach anything to the turnstile. If the service is popular, we will connect turnstiles at other metropolitan airports. The system now has more than 300 thousand registered users who have made over 46.5 million passes. It is important that other payment methods will also continue to work, the choice is always up to the passenger," said Maxim Liksutov, Deputy Mayor of Moscow in the Moscow Government for Transport.

"We are constantly working on the development of fare payment methods to offer the most convenient option for each passenger. The biometric payment system is a modern, fast and secure Russian–developed service that allows you to pay for a trip in a matter of seconds and not waste time buying a ticket at the ticket office or online. When traveling to the airport, such time savings are especially relevant," said Aeroexpress CEO Andrey Akimov.

When traveling to/from Sheremetyevo Airport from/to the MCD-1 stations to pass through the turnstiles at the stations of the first diameter, you must attach to the validator the same bank card that is linked to the biometrics payment service in the Moscow Metro application. You can download the application on the website of the Moscow Metro
.
 

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Artificial Intelligence — three times world champion: Rostelecom presented the fifth annual monitoring of digitalization trends

18.01.2023
Artificial intelligence is again No. 1 — in Rostelecom's annual monitoring of digitalization trends, this technology has already taken the first place three times in five years according to an integral indicator that takes into account the number of scientific publications, patents and the volume of investments in technology.

But digital medicine (e-Health) has become the leader in terms of investment, and it's not just the COVID-19 pandemic that has certainly fueled interest. The top 10, for example, also includes digital technologies for the diagnosis and study of cancer. In general, e-Health recorded investment transactions totaling more than 722 billion US dollars. For comparison, computational biology is in second place with a total amount of half as much — $ 352 billion.

According to patent activity, which indicates the close commercialization of scientific discoveries, mobile networks (142.2 thousand patents) and artificial intelligence (140.6 thousand) are leading.

Top 20 trends of digitalization
Artificial Intelligence.
Alternative energy .
Mobile networks.
Digital healthcare (e-Health).
Cancer research.
Computational biology.
Data mining.
Social networks (Social Media).
Information security .
Robotics.
Mobile networks of the fifth generation (5G).
Electronic commerce (e-Commerce).
Mobile platforms.
Computer games.
Applications on the Android operating system.
Blockchain.
Self-driving cars (Autonomous vehicles).
Cloud technologies (Cloud).
Satellite communication (Satellite).
Applications on the iOS operating system.


Vice President for Strategic Initiatives of Rostelecom Boris Glazkov:
"Over the past five years, we have accumulated a huge amount of data that allows us to analyze the most important technological trends in various contexts. If the first monitoring was based on 5 million sources, then the premiere monitoring was based on more than 117 million. A comparison of data for different years shows the ways of technology development: which of them received the greatest impetus for development and implementation, and which moved into the category of outsiders. Those who found themselves “on the sidelines” are no less interesting to follow: something appeared before its time, and something was displaced by a new generation of science and technology. The undisputed favorite of these peculiar technology championships in recent years is artificial intelligence: it has a cross-cutting influence on a huge number of other trends. And when preparing the monitoring itself, it is impossible to do without artificial intelligence, since it is impossible to process millions of data sources in any other way. Our work can become an important source of data when developing strategies and making software decisions in a wide range of industries."

Interesting changes are noted among the leading countries — quantity turns into quality. China has overtaken the United States in the integrated ranking of countries, becoming the leader in quality indicators — scientific articles and patents in the field of digital technologies. The USA retains leadership only in the volume of investments.

In the field of digitalization technologies of the fuel and energy complex, Russia is among the three leading countries in registered patents and in the top 5 in scientific publications. Among other countries, we can note an interesting dynamic in Iran, which, despite the sanctions, entered the world top 10 in scientific publications in two areas - smart grid and alternative energy.

Brain genes and proteins associated with the development of depression have been identified
The discovery will help accelerate the study of the mechanisms of affective disorders

MOSCOW, January 19. Russian researchers have identified a set of several protein molecules and associated genes, disorders in the work of which are associated with the development of clinical depression in humans, as well as in rats and fish daniorerio. This discovery will help accelerate the study of the mechanisms of development of affective disorders, the MIPT press service reported on Thursday.

"We were able to identify several key brain proteins, such as GRIA1, DLG1, CDH1, THRB, PLCG2, NGEF, IKZF1 and FEZF2, associated with depression. They can act as promising targets for drug exposure. In addition, we have identified a set of genes associated with them, which can be used for further study of affective pathogenesis," explained the head of the MIPT laboratory (Dolgoprudny) Elena Petersen, whose words are quoted by the press service of the university.

According to current WHO statistics, over 260 million people on Earth are now suffering from clinical depression. Every year it takes the lives of about 800 thousand people, teenagers, as well as boys and girls aged 15 to 29 years are especially susceptible to it. The fight against depression is complicated by the fact that neurophysiologists do not yet fully understand the nature of this disease and cannot determine the exact number of its carriers.

Not only humans suffer from various forms of stress and depression, but also practically all vertebrates, starting with fish and ending with higher primates. Petersen and her colleagues became interested in whether there are common protein and genetic mechanisms for the development of such affective disorders in humans and other vertebrate living beings.


The search for the genetic roots of depression
Guided by this idea, the researchers compared which genes were active in the brain cells of people experiencing chronic depression, as well as in the neurons of rats and daniorario fish suffering from animal analogues of this disease. In addition, the scientists analyzed the nature of interactions between different proteins in the nerve cells of all three vertebrate species, and compared differences in the activity of genes and enzymes in the neurons of healthy and sick representatives of the same species.

The calculations carried out by the researchers helped them to identify eight protein chains and more than ten associated genes that influenced the development of depression in all three vertebrate species studied. These include proteins GRIA1, DLG1, CDH1, THRB, PLCG2, NGEF, IKZF1 and FEZF2 and related DNA regions containing instructions for the production of these molecules or regulating their production in one way or another.

All these proteins and DNA sections, as scientists note, play an important role in the formation of new connections between nerve cells, the growth of nerve endings, the transmission of various chemical signals between them, as well as in the transportation of various molecules inside neurons. Disorders in the work of some of them have already been associated in the past with the development of brain diseases.

Scientists hope that the subsequent study of these proteins and their associated gene chains will help to understand how depression develops at the level of individual nerve cells in the brain. This information, in turn, will help scientists understand which proteins and genes need to be affected to suppress affective disorders and return a person to normal life
.

Russia will create an information system to protect the environment

18.01.2023
At a joint meeting of the State Duma Committee on Information Policy, Information Technologies and Communications, as well as the Committee on Ecology and Environmental Protection, deputies considered Bill No. 247198-8, which proposes amendments to the Federal Law "On Environmental Protection" and other regulatory acts of the Russian Federation.

The amendments are aimed at creating a federal state information system for monitoring the state of the environment. The subjects of the Russian Federation and large enterprises will begin to provide information to the new system from March 1, 2025. The preparation of the annual state report on the state and on environmental protection based on the data of the FGIS will be carried out from January 1, 2026.

Draft Law No. 247198-8 also provides for amendments to the Federal Law "On Conducting an Experiment on Quotas for Emissions of Pollutants and Amendments to Certain Legislative Acts of the Russian Federation in Terms of Reducing atmospheric air pollution" and some other federal laws. In addition, certain provisions of the Land and Water Codes of the Russian Federation will be adjusted. The new system will replace the state environmental monitoring data fund and will allow the creation of a federal information system for monitoring atmospheric air quality in the experimental territories. ...
 

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A Year of reorientation for the digital Industry

Deputy Chairman of the Government of the Russian Federation Dmitry Chernyshenko and Minister of Digital Development of the Russian Federation Maksut Shadaev told about the indicators of digital transformation in Russia by the end of 2022, and about plans for the coming years.

Dmitry Chernyshenko
20.01.2023
Deputy Prime Minister Dmitry Chernyshenko, Minister of Digital Development, Communications and Mass Media Maksut Shadaev yesterday, January 19, held a briefing on the results of achieving the indicators of the national goal "Digital Transformation", the national program "Digital Economy" in 2022 and key plans for the coming year.

Dmitry Chernyshenko noted that 2022 was the year of reorientation to new markets and directions, including in the digital industry. The level of achievement of digital maturity was 65.8% (with a plan of 56.2%), the share of mass socially significant online services was 99.97% (with a plan of 65%), the share of households with broadband Internet access was 86.1% (with a plan of 80%), the level of increased investment in domestic IT solutions - 157.4% (with a plan of 156%).

"We managed to quickly adapt to the new conditions and effectively build the work of the state and business. The state has demonstrated unprecedented support for the IT industry. Thanks to the measures taken, the number of accredited IT companies has increased almost fivefold - up to 20 thousand. We also support IT specialists. Some of the IT specialists who left have returned or continue to work on the Russian market remotely," Dmitry Chernyshenko said.

Maksut Shadayev noted the active development of digital public services. Thus, the number of registered users of the portal "Public Services" has increased by more than 40% in three years and exceeded 100 million people in 2022. At the same time, the number of users who access the portal daily has almost quadrupled - up to 9.5 million people. In fact, two thirds of all citizens use public services and portal services. In just three years (from 2019 to 2022), the number of fully digitally accessible public services has increased by more than 10 times - by the end of 2022, there are already more than 480 of them.

More than 27 million services were provided through the portal in 2022. 17 million families have issued child benefits. 20 million people have signed up for a doctor. "We are not satisfied with this indicator, many more people would like to make an appointment online," the minister said. 4 million entries were made through the portal "Public Services" to educational institutions, 18 million tickets were purchased using the Pushkin card, 1.2 million times used the online registry office service.

Maksut Shadaev said that about 2 million applications for a single benefit for needy families and pregnant women have been submitted through "State Services" since the launch of the service, about 1.2 million applications have been considered during this time.

Minister of Digital Development, Communications and Mass Media Maksut Shadaev
The Single benefit is a new support measure that combines previously existing federal payments for low-income families. From January 1, 2023, one electronic application is enough to make payments for all children in the family.

The Government supports the development and scaling of IT solutions projects. The Russian Fund for the Development of Information Technologies (RFRIT) has granted grants to 68 projects worth 23.1 billion rubles, of which 13 particularly significant projects worth 11.5 billion rubles. The Skolkovo Foundation has given grants to 10 projects for 2.6 billion rubles. The Foundation for the Development of Internet Initiatives (FRII) conducted three acceleration programs, in which 140 companies from 33 regions of the Russian Federation took part.

Deputy Prime Minister Dmitry Chernyshenko said that almost 80% of foreign software already has domestic analogues, and more than half of all Russian solutions on the market have an average and high level of maturity. "By 2025, we expect to see an increase in revenues from the sale of domestic industrial software to 190 billion rubles," he said. Also, according to the Deputy Prime Minister, the government expects that by 2025, revenue from the implementation of Competence Centers for the development of Russian system-wide and Applied Software (CCR) will increase to 29.5 billion rubles. In the near future, the state will allocate 600 billion rubles for the purchase of Russian IT solutions, 700 billion rubles were allocated for three quarters of 2019, 1.5 trillion rubles - for three quarters of 2022, the volume of shipments of its own IT solutions and the volume of services rendered doubled.

Dmitry Chernyshenko noted that about 5.8 thousand preferential mortgage loans totaling 53 billion rubles were issued to IT specialists in 2022. Last year, 16.4 thousand mortgage applications for IT specialists were approved. The number of IT personnel in Russia in 2021 is 13 million people. By November 2022, 35 thousand people had been trained in the framework of "digital professions". 100 thousand Russians have switched to IT since the end of February: from February 24 to June 30, 2022, 98.5 thousand Russians have changed their field of activity in the resume or created new ones to search for work in the IT market. Marketing specialists (13%), sales managers (10%), bank employees (8%), top managers (7%) most often moved to IT.

The number of cyberattacks on automated control systems has increased by 80%. Almost 50 thousand cyberattacks committed on Russian structures since the beginning of 2022 have been reflected, another 1.6 thousand cyber incidents have been eliminated. This was announced by the Deputy Prime Minister.

He said that in the country for 2.5 years, more than 75 thousand socially significant objects (NWO) - schools, hospitals and obstetric centers have been connected to the Internet, 80% of them are in rural areas. 44 thousand schools and 4,000 colleges have secure and high-speed Internet access (provided under a single federal contract). Only 2% of schools are connected via satellite, 9,000 schools have Wi-Fi access. The number of households with Internet access has increased by 9% - 5 million households in two years. As a result, 47 million households have Internet access. More than 3.5 thousand . small settlements have been connected to the Internet since 2020. 1.8 thousand settlements are provided with full 4G coverage. Another 2.8 thousand settlements will provide 4G infrastructure in 2023.

Maksut Shadaev said that this year the transition of ministries and departments to the GOSTECH platform will start. "The transition to GOSTECH is the main challenge and goal for us for 2023," the minister stressed. He also noted startups as a priority for 2023.

The transfer of information systems to the GOSTECH platform is included in the methodology for evaluating digital transformation managers in 2023. According to the instructions of the President of the Russian Federation, from 2023 for federal executive authorities it is necessary to ensure a mandatory transition to GOSTECH, and for regions - from 2024. 11 subjects and 19 FOIV will switch to GOSTECH in 2023, 150 GIS (state information system) will be transferred in the next three years.
What is the year that has come to us preparing

According to the forecast of the RAEC, which the representatives of the association announced at the media breakfast of the ANO "Digital Economy", the main trends in IT technologies in 2023 in Russia will be the use of generative AI, deepfakes and virtual twins, biometric identification, import substitution and drones.


19.01.2023
RAEC analyst Maria Saikina spoke about the trends that are expected in 2023 in Russia in the field of ICT technologies. According to her, the main trends in technology will be the use of generative AI, deepfakes and virtual twins, biometric identification, import substitution as an inevitability and drones. "E-commerce is developing, and delivery issues are quite acute, because Russia is a big country. Logistics and infrastructure coverage issues are facing many," she said.

According to her, in the IT economy in 2023, analysts expect that companies will continue to concentrate business and reduce costs, as well as refocus on friendly countries. Another trend, according to her, is an increase in the role of platforms. "The share of platforms is growing in all segments. For small and medium-sized businesses, platforms provide a huge opportunity to reach the client and reduce costs," explained Maria Saykina.

According to her, another trend in 2023 is the lack of hardware, which will limit growth in the IT sector. The analyst also noted several other trends. So, according to her, the state will continue to invest in high technologies and will be the main investor, the number of self-employed will increase, and shopping will continue to flow to marketplaces.

As for global trends, according to Boris Glazkov, Vice President for Strategic Initiatives of Rostelecom PJSC, the results of the fifth monitoring of global digitalization trends showed that artificial intelligence took the first place in the ranking of technologies that have received the greatest development and implementation in the world in 2022. "This technology has already taken three times in five years the first line in the integral indicator, which takes into account the number of scientific publications, patents and the amount of investment in technology," he explained.

According to him, the digital medicine e-Health has become the leader in terms of investment. "It's not just the COVID-19 pandemic that has fueled interest. The top 10 also includes digital technologies for the diagnosis and study of cancer. In general, e-Health recorded investment transactions totaling more than $722 billion. Computational biology is in second place with a total amount of half as much - $352 billion. According to patent activity, which indicates the close commercialization of scientific discoveries, mobile networks are leading - 142.2 thousand patents, and artificial intelligence - 140.6 thousand. patents," Boris Glazkov said.

He noted that the leaders in technological development remain about the same as before - China, the USA, India, the UK and Canada. What has changed is that China has overtaken the United States, becoming the leader in quality indicators - scientific articles and patents in the field of digital technologies. The USA remains the leader in the volume of investments. Russia ranks 14th in the list and is in the top 10 in terms of scientific and inventive activity.

Also, Russia in the field of digitalization technologies of the fuel and energy complex is among the three leading countries in registered patents and in the top 5 in scientific publications.

"Over the past five years, we have accumulated a huge amount of data that allows us to analyze the most important technological trends in various contexts. If the first monitoring was based on 5 million sources, then the premiere monitoring was based on more than 117 million. A comparison of data for different years shows the ways of technology development: which of them received the greatest impetus for development and implementation, and which moved into the category of outsiders. Those who found themselves "on the sidelines" are no less interesting to follow: something appeared before its time, and something was displaced by a new generation of science and technology. The undisputed favorite of these peculiar technology championships in recent years is artificial intelligence: it has a cross-cutting influence on a huge number of other trends. And when preparing the monitoring itself, it is impossible to do without artificial intelligence, since it is impossible to process millions of data sources in any other way," Boris Glazkov noted.

Speaking about the results of the past year, the director of the RAEC Sergey Grebennikov said that, according to preliminary estimates of the RAEC, the economy of the Runet in 2022 grew by 24% compared to 2021 and reached a volume of about 13 trillion rubles.

"The economy of the Runet by the end of 2022, according to our forecasts, was supposed to grow by 11%. Compared to 2020 and 2021, the growth rate has halved. It was possible to maintain positive growth rates due to the contribution of two segments - e-commerce and infrastructure," he explained.

According to him, marketing and advertising have become weak for the market. "Platforms and tools have left the market. We predict that marketing and advertising will drop by 10% and amount to 290 billion rubles. E-commerce, which is actively pulling the Runet, will grow by 10% by the end of 2022. The segment was saved thanks to the pandemic and the fact that the population was actively switching to delivery," said Sergey Grebennikov.

According to him, the volume of the e-commerce market by the end of 2022 is equal to 11 trillion rubles, which is almost the entire economy of the Runet. "Infrastructure has grown by 30% to 300 billion rubles by the end of 2022, and this is the only segment that will not fall by the end of 2023. This is due to the fact that there are companies such as Rostelecom, MTS, MegaFon and other market players who continue to develop infrastructure," explains Sergey Grebennikov.

According to him, the direction of digital content has sunk the most - 25%, up to 115 billion rubles. "Various labels from Russia, cinemas and other content creators have left. We will increase this indicator, but so far there is not enough content, and viewers are leaving for pirated resources. Now large funds are being allocated for the development of unique content, but it will take several years to fill the market," he said.

Comfortable urban environment

According to the UN Millennium Development Goals in the field of sustainable development, cities are centers of intellectual activity, trade, culture, science, labor productivity, and social development. Being a technological leader in many areas, Rosatom State Corporation has a great influence on the development of cities and aims to turn them into areas of sustainable growth with a high human capital index. First of all, by creating a comfortable urban environment that provides all conditions for the economic and human-oriented development of the city, the disclosure of the creative potential of each resident, improving the quality of life.

Currently, most small and medium-sized Russian cities are facing similar problems: a reduction in the total population, an increase in the burden on municipal budgets, the need to increase openness and management efficiency, the inconsistency of the complex of service structures and facilities with modern requirements, cardinal deterioration of urban communal infrastructure, etc. The introduction of new technologies makes it possible to transform these problems into potential growth points, and new approaches to urban development management, effective integration of urban infrastructure elements and the involvement of public-private partnership tools make it possible to modernize and replace worn-out housing and communal services infrastructure, involve citizens in management and development processes and create a comfortable environment for citizens.

Such new business directions of ROSATOM State Corporation as "Smart City", "Centralization of resource supply systems" and "Clean Water" are connected with the theme of sustainable development of territories. Innovative technologies of Rosatom organizations in the following areas are integrated by Rusatom Infrastructure Solutions LLC
.

Rosatom's Smart City is a complex of modern technologies created on the basis of digital platform solutions and process management tools and allows you to set up a dialogue between the municipal authorities, the population and business, prepare the municipality for new management requirements from society and business, improve the efficiency of municipal services, provide every resident with the opportunity to influence urban development issues.

The uniqueness of Rosatom's approach lies in the use of the LEAN SMART CITY methodology. This is a technology of continuous improvement, created specifically for the needs of small and medium-sized cities using modern digital tools for collecting and analyzing reliable data, aimed at improving the efficiency of management processes in municipalities, reducing losses and process time, saving resources. The technology is based on the approaches of the Rosatom Production System (PSR) – a culture of lean production and a system of continuous process improvement to ensure competitive advantage. The interconnection of the "Smart City" and the AKP allows you to create a modern urban environment that is convenient and comfortable for residents, businesses and the municipality.

The Lean Smart City is being developed on the basis of the basic Smart City platform developed by Rusatom Infrastructure Solutions LLC. This is a 100% Russian development, made taking into account the requirements for information security and import substitution. The difference between the platform is that it uses the existing digital infrastructure of cities and does not require additional installation of digital equipment at the initial stage of implementation. In most Russian cities, a large amount of versatile data is already being collected related to meteorological observation, household work, power supply of buildings, traffic, traffic lights, etc. All this information is accumulated on a single platform, and the processing and analysis of the data obtained can significantly improve the efficiency of management, make more accurate and informed decisions on the city development strategy.

The Lean Smart City technology is already being replicated in the cities where Rosatom State Corporation operates. The project was implemented most fully in Sarov (Nizhny Novgorod region), it is among the best practices of sustainable development selected by experts of the international organization "UN-Habitat". According to the estimates of the Sarov city administration, the introduction of the "Lean Smart City" technology brings at least 7% of the city budget savings per year. Work with citizens' appeals is carried out using the website www.smartsarov.ru , which is visited by several thousand unique users per month. Residents of the city can submit applications online about the problems that have arisen and track their solution in real time. The city administration received an individual set of tools and processed data for monitoring, controlling and dispatching the work of city services and municipal contractors, optimizing and improving the efficiency of internal processes of the municipality. Analytical information about urban processes is visualized in real time
. ...
 

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Yamal upgrade: Rostelecom upgrades public notification system in the largest city of Yamal

19.01.2023
Rostelecom has launched a large-scale project to modernize the public address system in Novy Urengoy, Yamalo-Nenets Autonomous Okrug. At the first stage of the work, the specialists of the digital provider updated 12 points. The equipment was transferred from analog to modern digital control. With its help, it is much easier to monitor the health of devices, as well as integrate the notification system with any other platform. The modernization was carried out under the contract with the MCU "Emergency Response Service".
Oleg Krivosheev, Head of the Department of Public Safety and Civil Protection of the Novy Urengoy City Administration:
"Now 30 points of the public notification system are operating on the territory of Novy Urengoy, which allows us to inform citizens in a timely manner about any emergency situations. The equipment is positioned so that as many residents of the city as possible can hear voice messages. The new system will make the sound quality even better, increase the responsiveness of special services and help to take all necessary measures in a timely manner. In the current situation, this is especially important."

The notification system works in automatic mode. All messages about natural disasters or a threat to the life of the population are sent to the remote control of the unified duty dispatch service of the municipality. If necessary, its specialists can quickly connect to the notification system and transmit a voice message to residents. You can do this with a microphone. Loudspeakers, the sound of which spreads within a radius of 500 to 800 meters, are located on the roofs of buildings.

Dmitry Shchelgachev, Director of the Yamalo-Nenets Branch of PJSC Rostelecom:
"The operation of a digital–based notification system is a practical and economical solution. The new equipment is more compact and can be easily integrated with other systems. This has already been checked in practice by employees of the unified duty and dispatch service of Noyabrsk. The municipality became one of the first territories in Yamal, where 100% of the alert points operate on the basis of digital equipment. If we talk about the whole district, it is recognized as the best in the Urals in terms of the creation and scale of the implementation of the project for the organization and maintenance of the CSEON. Now it is successfully functioning in almost every municipality of the Arctic region."

In addition to Novy Urengoy, the KSEON is on combat duty in Noyabrsk, Salekhard, Krasnoselkupsky, Purovsky, Priuralsky, Shuryshkarsky and Yamal districts. You can manage the equipment both in municipalities and from a district-scale remote control. It is located in the capital of Yamal in the crisis management center.

Russian and foreign scientists have increased the quality of "reading" of RNA molecules by 2.5-5 times
According to the researchers, this tool will accelerate the study of previously unknown gene functions


TASS, January 2. Researchers from Russia, the USA and Europe have developed an algorithm that allows 2.5-5 times to improve the quality of the systems responsible for decoding intracellular variations of various RNA molecules. This tool will accelerate the study of previously unknown gene functions, the researchers write in an article in the journal Nature.
"The IsoQuant algorithm developed by us makes it possible to reduce the number of false positive responses when reading various isoforms of RNA using the Oxford sequencing system by about 2.5 times in the presence of reference samples, as well as by five times in their absence. Similarly, it is able to improve the performance of other systems," the researchers write.

As scientists explain, the genes of humans and all other multicellular living beings can contain "instructions" for the synthesis of not one, but several protein molecules at once. This is possible due to the fact that the cell nucleus can change the structure of the RNA molecule in a special way, which is a copy of a particular gene, by cutting out various "unnecessary" parts from the nucleotide chain.

This process, which scientists call "alternative splicing," radically changes how and where a protein molecule encoded by the same DNA site will work. Such a reprofiling of the work of genes plays a critical role in the vital activity of many body tissues, including the brain, and violations in its work lead to the most severe consequences for the individual.

Accelerated search and study of RNA molecules
A group of researchers led by Andrey Przybelsky, a researcher at St. Petersburg State University, has developed an approach that will significantly speed up the search and study of various variations of RNA molecules that arise in cells as a result of "alternative splicing". Their study is complicated by a large number of false-positive positives that occur during cataloging and studying the structure of these RNA strands.

Przybelski and his colleagues developed the IsoQuant algorithm, which significantly reduces the number of such errors. He relies in his work on the so-called "graph trees", mathematical abstractions that consist of sets of objects connected to each other in pairs. Their role is played by so-called introns, inserts from "junk" DNA, which are removed from genes when they are read and their RNA copies are formed.

The scientists tested the work of IsoQuant on several sets of RNA strands, including those extracted from human body cells and mouse brains. The measurements carried out by the researchers showed that the algorithm they created reduced the number of false positive positives by about 2.5-5 times, and also revealed significantly more previously unknown RNA variations than other algorithms used in the analysis of data from RNA decoding systems.

The researchers hope that the approach they have developed will accelerate the study of the richness of RNA molecules present in living cells, including in the neurons of carriers of various neurophysiological disorders and neurodegenerative diseases. This is critically important for the creation of therapies that prevent the development of these diseases, the researchers concluded.
Kurchatov converts heat into a digit

19.01.2023
JSC Rusatom Infrastructure Solutions (RIR, part of the Rosatom State Corporation) announces the completion of the first stage of digitalization of resource supply in the city of Kurchatov using its own software package "Digital Heat Supply" (CT), designed to control, monitor and dispatch technological and production processes of enterprises.

The project is aimed at automating and digitalizing the city's heat supply system, developing services related to the control of heat consumption of resources and energy conservation, increasing residents' satisfaction with the quality of digitalization of urban economy.

In particular, the system of dispatching heat supply facilities of the Municipal Unitary Enterprise "GTS" of the city has been introduced. It allows you to show all the necessary operating parameters online: pressure, the current temperature of hot water (coolant), resource consumption, etc. In the future, it is planned to install key CT modules and replicate them to other thermal facilities of the city.

Previously, together with representatives of the heating networks of the city, surveys of heat supply facilities were conducted (the necessary measurements were made, the configurations and location of the installed equipment were clarified), field-level equipment, instruments and controls were supplied, a SCADA module was introduced, an automated workplace and an operator panel were equipped. The possibility of remote monitoring of the main parameters of heat supply to heat consumers has been implemented.

"We are systematically moving towards digitalization of the RSO, we started the project at the end of the year, successfully passed the first stage. The project "Digital Heat supply" is part of a serious complex of works on the development of a "Smart city" that we are carrying out.

Its most important task is to create a common information space for digital control over the implementation of measurable indicators, increasing the efficiency and transparency of processes. All this will contribute to improving the quality of life of citizens with the help of information technology. Now the administration staff will be able to quickly monitor key indicators and respond to residents' appeals. As a result, an increase in the energy efficiency of heat–consuming organizations of the city is expected due to the commissioning of a dispatching system for heat supply facilities built on the basis of domestic software and equipment," notes Andrey Konstantinov, director of the municipal unitary enterprise "Urban Heating Networks" of the municipality "City of Kurchatov".

"During the pilot project, preparations were made for a large-scale integrated digitalization of the RSO. The modules of the Digital Heat Supply software complex allow you to build normative and actual balances of the distribution of heat carrier and heat energy to consumers, promptly control leaks, heat losses, identify "underdots" and "overflows" of objects," comments Alexey Tsyplov, head of the Digitalization Department of RIR production.

In 2023, it is planned to introduce other modules of "Digital Heat Supply" in Kurchatov, which will allow to quickly identify losses in networks, conduct remote monitoring of equipment operation and generally improve the quality and reliability of the city's heat supply.
 

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Sustainable development

Since October 2020, Rosatom State Corporation has been a member of the United Nations Global Compact (UN Global Compact), the largest international initiative of the United Nations for business in the field of corporate social responsibility and sustainable development. This initiative unites today more than 13 thousand participating companies from more than 160 countries.

In its activities, Rosatom State Corporation focuses on the global agenda in the field of sustainable development and adheres to the 10 principles of the UN Global Compact. Rosatom State Corporation influences the achievement of the UN Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) through the implementation of its product line and financial and economic results of its activities, as well as ensuring the sustainability of internal processes in the field of environmental impact, social sphere and management quality.

In total, Russian nuclear power plants annually save emissions of more than 100 million tons of CO2-EQ, in total, operating Russian-designed nuclear power plants in the world save more than 210 million tons of CO2-eq. per year.

The absolute priority of the State Corporation and all its enterprises is the safety of technological solutions, working conditions and the environment. In addition, Rosatom is a socially responsible company whose activities have a significant economic impact on the situation in a significant part of the regions of the Russian Federation and a number of foreign countries where nuclear power plants and other facilities are being constructed. Developing its activities in Russia and in foreign markets, Rosatom State Corporation focuses on ensuring the objectives of long-term and sustainable development, taking into account the specifics of each specific region.

Nuclear technologies form systemic positive changes for the quality of human life. Currently, the product portfolio of the Russian nuclear industry consists not only of traditional solutions in the field of nuclear energy, but also such new areas as nuclear medicine, nuclear science and technology centers based on research reactors, radiation treatment complexes, etc. In addition, Rosatom develops its activities in a number of related non-atomic areas: wind power, production of composite materials, additive technologies, etc.

It should be noted that the activities for the construction and operation of nuclear power plants provide a significant contribution to the development of the economy and infrastructure of the country – both for the Russian Federation and for foreign customer countries, ensuring long-term sustainable utilization of high-tech industries, orders for related industries and the creation of jobs for the population, with a corresponding contribution to GDP due to industry revenues and tax deductions. The construction and operation of the NPP provides employment for several thousand people at the plant itself and in the field of nuclear infrastructure.

In general, the activities of Rosatom State Corporation have an impact on the implementation of all 17 SDGs. However, based on the scale of influence and specifics of the Corporation's activities, the key goals are the following: No. 7 ("Inexpensive and clean energy"),
No. 8 ("Decent work and economic growth"). No. 9 ("Industrialization, Innovation and Infrastructure"), No. 12 ("Responsible consumption and Production"), No. 13 ("Combating climate change") and No. 17 ("Partnership for Sustainable Development").

Table. Detailing the contribution to the achievement of the UN Sustainable Development Goals

Goal Detail

No. 7 NPP provides stable generation of low-carbon electricity for 60 years. Rosatom State Corporation is focused on contributing to carbon-free generation, including the development of solutions in the wind energy segment.

No. 8 The construction and operation of a nuclear power plant with two power units provides employment for more than 10 thousand people in the field of nuclear infrastructure and creates more than 3,000 new jobs to work at nuclear power plants. Every US dollar invested in a nuclear power plant construction project (in terms of local currency) brings an average of $4.3 to the GDP of the host country and an average of $1.4 to the budget of the host country in the form of taxes.

No. 9 The construction and operation of nuclear power plants ensures the formation of appropriate infrastructure, fundamental and applied science is developing, as well as the national system of personnel training.

No. 12 Rosatom State Corporation is focused on building a "sustainable" supply chain in its production processes. The Rosatom Production System (PSR) has been developed and implemented in the industry, aimed at observing the culture of lean production. A quality management system has been implemented, international standards ISO 9001, ISO 14001, OHSAS 18001 are applied.

In NPP construction and operation projects, special attention is paid to the management of spent nuclear fuel, its reprocessing products and operational radioactive waste, as well as the decommissioning of nuclear and radiation hazardous facilities. The State Corporation's waste management activities are focused on improving environmental safety and preserving the environment.

No. 13 Generation of electricity at nuclear power plants is one of the sources of low-carbon energy and has a significant environmental effect. The operation of all Russian-designed nuclear power plants in the world saves emissions of about 210 million tons of CO2 per year, including 107 million tons of CO2 on the territory of the Russian Federation (an estimate based on the global structure of electricity generation by type of sources for 2018).

No. 17 The Sustainable Development Agenda is being actively worked out at the relevant international platforms – conferences of the IAEA and the World Nuclear Association (WNA). In addition to traditional nuclear sites, Rosatom State Corporation is an active participant in the dialogue on sustainable development at the sites of the World Energy Council and others.

Examples of "sustainable" Rosatom products:

NPP — low-carbon and affordable electricity, providing jobs and industrial development;
environmental solutions — waste management and reclamation of territories;

Smart City — digital solutions for the urban environment, infrastructure development;

nuclear medicine and isotope products — health protection and improvement of living standards;

multi—purpose radiation centers - fighting hunger,

protecting health and improving living standards;

development of the Northern Sea Route — logistics solutions and development of marine infrastructure.
Rosatom delegation took part in the 27th UN Conference on Climate Change
November 18, 2022

Rosatom State Corporation took part in the 27th Conference of the Parties to the UN Framework Convention on Climate Change (COP27), which was held in Egypt.

Rosatom representatives took part in COP27 in a number of discussions on the role of nuclear technologies in addressing issues on the climate agenda with interested representatives of the Middle East region and the African continent, a number of bilateral meetings were held with international counterparts.

The central day of Rosatom's COP27 program was Energy Day on November 15, when the event "Contribution of Nuclear Energy to the Prosperity of Africa" organized by Rosatom was held. The event was attended by Kirill Komarov, First Deputy Director General - Director of the Rosatom Development and International Business Unit, Amged El-Wakil, Chairman of the Egyptian Nuclear Power Plant Authority (NPPA), Yusuf Aminu Ahmed, Chairman and Executive Director of the Atomic Energy Commission of Nigeria (NAEC), Robert Robert, Director of the Renewable and Nuclear Energy Department of the Ministry of Energy of Ghana Sogbaji, as well as the Managing Director of the South African Atomic Energy Association, Knox Mzebenzi. The moderator of the discussion was Princesses Mtombeni, a well–known popularizer of nuclear energy in Africa, founder of the organization Africa4Nuclear (South Africa).

Princesses Mtombeni noted that African countries should pay attention to the experience of developed countries, where issues of climate efficiency and energy security are solved with the help of nuclear energy. Robert Sogbaji, Director of the Department of Renewable and Nuclear Energy of the Ministry of Energy of Ghana, stressed that the issue of energy security is a priority to ensure the sustainable development of the country and the growth of its industrial potential. "Despite the fact that hydropower accounts for about 20% of our energy portfolio, by 2030 the country may face a shortage of gas and an increase in dependence on its imports, which may be affected by price fluctuations. Therefore, it is also important for us to have a source of atomic generation. The roadmap for the development of nuclear energy suggests that in 2070 the share of nuclear energy in the country's energy balance will reach about 30%."

During the discussion, the participants not only discussed the applied solutions that the nuclear industry can offer for the development of the countries of the African continent, but also the challenges facing the adaptation of these solutions. In particular, the Chairman of the Egyptian Nuclear Power Plants Authority (NPPA), Amged El-Wakil, noted that the key challenges for Egypt in the development of the nuclear energy program were the development of infrastructure, regulatory and regulatory framework required for the establishment of the nuclear industry in the country, as well as the development of human resources. "Another important task is the formation of a comfortable working environment in a multicultural project implementation team. Our specialists, key personnel working on the project of Egypt's first nuclear power plant, engineers learn Russian, the same can be said about Russian specialists who learn Arabic. The mutual respect that I see in the work of our Egyptian and Russian teams working on the El-Dabaa NPP project makes us very happy," he added.

Kirill Komarov noted that the development of the nuclear sector also faces challenges imposed by the sustainable development agenda: "ESG requirements for confirming the "green" qualification of nuclear energy, such as the safety of nuclear power plant operation, stable solutions in the field of fuel supplies, the safety of waste management, as a rule, are fixed in national Taxonomies. We certainly understand that we cannot ignore the requirements of these Taxonomies if we want to be part of the future energy balance. Rosatom has some experience confirming these requirements. In particular, we have already attracted "green" financing from Russian banks for our Akkuyu NPP construction project in Turkey. And we are happy to share our knowledge with our partners and customers."

For the first time in the history of the COP, a separate pavilion for nuclear power was allocated at the conference site #atoms4climate. In this pavilion, at a session where the issues of energy supply and overcoming the energy deficit of African countries were discussed, a video message from the head of Rosatom, Alexey Likhachev, was shown.
The role of the El-Dabaa NPP project in the development of clean and sustainable sources of energy generation in Egypt was discussed at a round table organized by the Egyptian Nuclear Power Plants Authority (NPPA) in the Egyptian Pavilion. Kirill Komarov spoke at the session, which was attended by the heads of key organizations of the nuclear sector of the country and the region, as well as the Director General of the World Nuclear Association (WNA) Bilbao-i-Leon Herself. When asked about the contribution of the El-Dabaa NPP to the 17 UN SDGs, he noted the significant climatic effect of the project, thanks to which the annual savings in carbon dioxide emissions in the country will reach 15 million tons, the development of human resources through the creation of thousands of highly qualified jobs in the nuclear and related industries, the dynamic development of the infrastructure of the entire construction region. He also stressed that the project will ensure the further development of the nuclear energy sector in Africa through the formation of an industrial cluster in Egypt with the localization of production of equipment for nuclear energy and construction companies, as well as highly qualified personnel with experience in the construction and management of nuclear power plants.

On November 15, COP27 also hosted an official event of the Russian Federation dedicated to Russia's approaches to adaptation and mitigation of climate change. Speaking at the event, Kirill Komarov noted the contribution of nuclear energy to ensuring low-carbon development of the country's economy: "Russia today ranks fourth in the world in terms of installed capacity of nuclear power plants. That is, our stations make a significant contribution to reducing the effects of climate change. This contribution is all the more significant if we consider the effect of nuclear power plants of Russian design, which are already operating in 13 countries around the world. Thanks to our stations, the total savings amount to about 200 million tons of CO2 per year. This is about a sixth of the total climate effect of all stations in the world."

The session also noted the prospects for the development of low-power nuclear reactors, which significantly expand the possibilities of using nuclear energy in sparsely populated, island, remote regions of the world. Thanks to the contribution of Russian nuclear scientists to the development of this area, nuclear energy is becoming even more accessible. "In 2020, Rosatom commissioned the world's first floating nuclear power plant, Akademik Lomonosov, which provides electricity to the closed system of Chukotka and supplies heat to the city of Pevek. We are building modernized floating power units for the development of the world's largest gold and copper reserves in the Baim ore zone. In September last year, work began on the project of a low-power ground-based nuclear power plant in Yakutia, intended for the development of the Kyuchus gold deposit," Kirill Komarov said.

On November 10, within the framework of the Day of Youth and Future Generations of the Conference, events were held with the participation of representatives of the Rosatom Corporate Academy, as well as participants of the Youth Advisory Council under the General Director of the Impact Team 2050 State Corporation. "Today we are witnessing the transformation of the image of nuclear energy for the younger generation in conditions when other energy sources cannot provide sufficient rates of reducing greenhouse gas emissions," said Joyce Mendez, co-founder of the Energy Geopolitics Laboratory, a member of Impact Team 2050 from Brazil.

The events with the participation of Rosatom representatives took place in the pavilions "Youth and Children" and "SDG7", where the issues of the contribution of young people to building a balanced energy future in accordance with the climate goals until 2050 and the role of education in educating a new generation of climate-responsible population were touched upon. The key events of the day were the launch of the Youth Commission on Energy Transition with the participation of the Government of Panama, the IEA and the Enel Group Foundation, as well as the presentation of the BRICS Youth Energy Forecast jointly with the BRICS IEA. According to the document, over 70% of young respondents from developing countries believe that the use of nuclear energy is the key to solving the problem of climate change.

In addition to the business program, Rosatom State Corporation took part in the thematic exposition "Innovative approaches of Russia to climate change adaptation and mitigation of its consequences", which was held on November 16 and 17 at the stand of the Russian Federation at the conference site. Here, in particular, it was possible to learn about atomic and non-atomic sustainable solutions that Rosatom offers in Russia and abroad to improve the quality of life, increase environmental and social stability in the regions of its presence.

Polina Lyon, Director of the Department of Sustainable Development of Rosatom State Corporation, noted at the end of SOR27: "Networking turned out to be even more intense than last year in Glasgow: people were set up to exchange experiences, many representatives of the African continent came, which is currently the most energy-deficient. This also affected the quality and content of the discussions.”

For reference:
The UN Climate Change Conference is the largest forum focusing on the issues of the climate agenda, as well as the highest negotiating body for the implementation of the provisions of the UN Framework Convention on Climate Change (UNFCCC), the Kyoto Protocol (KP) and the Paris Agreement (PS).
A hybrid quantum neural network for image recognition has been created
According to the developers, it is not inferior to the accuracy of the classic analogues

MOSCOW, November 24, 2022. Physicists from Russia have developed the world's first algorithm using the architecture of hybrid quantum neural networks to recognize four different classes of images with a very high level of accuracy. This was announced on Thursday by the press service of NUST MISIS with reference to an article in the journal Frontiers in Physics.
"For the first time, we implemented the proposed approach to solve the problem of classifying four classes of images, using eight qubits for encoding data and four auxiliary qubits. This approach can be implemented both on emulators and on real quantum processors," said Alexey Fedorov, head of the scientific group of the Russian Quantum Center (Moscow), whose words are quoted by the press service of NUST MISIS.

ON THIS TOPIC
Quantum teleportation is already a reality. And when will it be possible to teleport a person?
Quantum teleportation is already a reality.
The creation of the so-called quantum artificial intelligence is one of the main tasks for all the leading participants in the global "quantum race". By this word, scientists understand the widespread use of quantum technologies and effects to accelerate the work of neural network algorithms and physical devices that repeat some properties of biological neural networks.

For the first time in the world, a group of Russian researchers led by Fedorov has developed a hybrid approach that allows using quantum computers to accelerate the operation of individual layers of convolutional neural networks capable of recognizing several different classes of images with a very high level of accuracy.

Hybrid quantum neural network
Convolutional neural networks are one of the most popular approaches for the development of artificial intelligence systems, in which the source data is processed using several layers of artificial similarities of neurons with different properties superimposed on each other. Their application allows you to gradually identify the most important key features of the analyzed images or other forms of information and use them to classify objects.

Russian scientists did not develop a complete quantum analogue of these neural networks, but replaced one of their key parts, the so-called convolutional layers, whose work can be accelerated using a relatively small number of qubits available in existing universal quantum computers. This allowed physicists to get rid of the problem of primary information processing and other procedures, the implementation of which required more qubits.

The researchers tested the work of this approach using the MNIST database and other standardized sets of images that are used to train and test the operation of image recognition systems. The calculations carried out by the researchers on simulators of quantum computers showed that the hybrid quantum neural network was not inferior to classical analogues in the accuracy of work.

The successful completion of these experiments, according to scientists, opens the way for the creation of quantum machine learning systems that will solve the problems of classifying images or other objects significantly faster than existing neural network approaches do. These tasks will be solved especially effectively with the help of multi-level qubits, the development of which is currently actively taking place in Russia, the researchers noted.
 
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Lalas

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rus altpress
///
December 30, 2022
GLOBAL RESULTS-2022: DIGITALIZATION AND TRANSHUMANISM HAVE NOT GONE AWAY

The outgoing year was very fruitful for events in the field of relations between Russia and supranational structures – the UN, the World Bank, the World Economic Forum, WHO, UNESCO, OECD, WTO, IMF, G20, etc. For the hundredth time, we note that all structures are organized and subordinate, first of all, to bankers (the clan oligarchic mafia), the heads of a dozen of the largest TNCs – investment, consulting, audit and management companies – i.e., "owners of money". Their offices are located on Wall Street and in the City, in major cities of the USA, Britain, Switzerland, and the Anglo-Saxon political regimes (together with the NATO military club) ensure hegemony and imposition of the globalists' agenda, passing it off as the position of "the entire civilized community".

At the beginning of the year (specifically, after February 24), patriots, conservatives, all supporters of the sovereign course of development of Russia, were filled with hope, and somewhere even breathed a sigh of relief. Finally, the structures of the colonialists began to disown Russia together - foreign top managers began to leave Russian companies together, and foreign companies ran out of our country, began to curtail sales and production here. The World Economic Forum, the UN structures, the World Bank – all issued official messages condemning Russia's actions. And from the side of many Russian politicians, deputies, officials, absolutely logical mirror proposals were showered. Deputy Speaker of the State Duma Pyotr Tolstoy said in early May that the Foreign Ministry had sent proposals to the State Duma on Russia's withdrawal from the WTO and WHO, the participants of the Bologna process united to expel Russia from the agreement - we are all happy…

But in the end it turned out to be a zilch. Russia has not withdrawn from any agreement with the above-mentioned structures. Unless the cooperation between the Government of the Russian Federation and the Affiliated Center of the Central Economic Commission for Economic Development created under the ANO "CE" with the WEF is officially frozen (but not completely interrupted!). For the rest, the same Foreign Ministry, through the mouth of Lavrov, swore allegiance to the head of the WHO Gebreyesus, followed by the ministers Siluanov and Murashko.

The Government also refused to withdraw from the WTO, and the Minister of Higher Education Falkov said not so long ago that the Bologna process would not be curtailed – the universal master's degree in universities remains.

A couple of months after the start of the SVO on the speeches of digital lobbyists, as well as representatives of the Central Bank, bankster Gref, etc. it became clear that the global agenda of "digital transformation", the construction of a "proactive society" of biorobots with "digital profiles" under the full control of the state (and private corporations), the alienation of state power towards the neural network and the "ecosystem" - the entire rigid transhumanistic Schwabian agenda – is being implemented in Russia at a rapid pace.

Education is digitized most harshly – all children are driven into the FGIS "My School" from the Ministry of Finance, digital platforms are imposed on them (NES, Spherum, Savings Class, <url> ...) with personal trajectories and digital content instead of a live teacher. A unified database of genetic information will be created, the EBS with casts of the face and voice of citizens of the Russian Federation will be expanded and filled – allegedly, in this way the authorities want to protect our PD. In fact, the created system of full proactivity and transition to electronic public services with digital identification of a person is the worst example of a concentration camp according to Chinese patterns. Introduced just before the new year, the bill on the digital ruble (CBDC – a project of globalists), designed to take the finances (and life) of every citizen under control and gradually destroy cash completes the gloomy picture.

In June, the SIC named after. Kurchatov presented the classic transhumanist strategy for the fusion of man and machine – under the guise of a draft Decree of the President of the Russian Federation "On the Strategy for the development of nature-like (convergent) technologies" (https://regulation.gov.ru/projects#npa=128578 ), in which all the dreams of Kurzweil, Mohr and other eugenicists are rigidly realized to change human nature, to destroy homo sapiens as a species. The trends are quite clear – such projects on behalf of the president, as well as Putin's great love for "artificial intelligence" and the projects of Gref, founder of ANO ASI foresight Dmitry Peskov, etc. they can't help but be alarmed.

Finally, "our" ministers are actively involved in the development and approval of a Pandemic Agreement under the auspices of WHO, which implies the cross-border transfer of human genetics (the Ministry of Health has already announced expanded DNA tests of newborns in maternity hospitals and de facto collection of their samples), samples of various infections, prompt import and distribution in all countries of "innovative" vaccines against new infections at a time. Which will definitely attack us – only the lazy one did not broadcast about the imminent new pandemic among the talking heads of the "elite". That is why the Ministry of Health creates a unified register of patients with infectious diseases, sanitarians in the regions begin quarantine-restrictive atrocities already in the usual seasonal rise of SARS. Further – more…

So digitalization, globalization and transhumanism, inscribed in the National Development Goals of the country from the president, remain the main vector of Russia's movement, despite the fact that in the past year there were ALL GROUNDS AND OPPORTUNITIES to break out of this captivity. But "our" "elite" is clearly not going to break out of nowhere yet, hoping to sit on several chairs in the old-fashioned way. So we will not have any cheerful forecasts for the people who have not yet fully woken up and have not begun active resistance to the impending era of a new slavery in this area. Only large-scale shocks will make the country's leadership and the majority of citizens understand what is happening and stop. We hope that it will do without them after all. Which is what we wish everyone next year!
 
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Lalas

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January 18, 2023
THE ANGLO-SAXON DREAM OF HERMAN GREF: PERSONAL BUSINESS OF "SBERBANK COINS" IN BRITAIN AND US CITIZENSHIP

The main bankster and digital transformer of Russia, German Gref, recently received another blow to his already leaky reputation. I wonder why this information has surfaced only now, but nevertheless: from a British document published online, it follows that the president of the Savings Bank registered his beloved company Sbercoin LTD in the UK back in January 2021. At the same time, Gref indicated the USA as the country of residence. We have not seen any refutations of these facts from the press service of the BEAC for today, which means that there is nothing to refute. Bloggers and private investigators who searched and found bankster apartments and mansions in Russia were simply not looking there. At the same time, three years have passed since the appeal of the State Duma deputy to the FSB regarding the foreign citizenship of many top managers of the BEAC. There is no reaction of the authorities to these egregious facts from the word "at all" - even during the war of annihilation with the West, so beloved by Gref, he is allowed everything. And the supreme power of Russia, unfortunately, continues to turn on the green light in front of this globalist, entrusting him with control over all the big data of the state (the Gostech platform). It seems that there will be no repetition of the story with Chubais here – Gref is not going to run anywhere. And if he and his projects sink, they will drag the whole country to the bottom with them.

According to the official report of Sberbank PJSC dated October 2022, this state-owned bank has 106 million Russian citizens and more than 3 million companies as clients. Who would have thought that the character holding the economy of the whole country in his hands had been hiding his American citizenship for many years. But the certificate of registration of the Companies House agency of the UK government will not allow you to lie.
Not only did Gref personally register Sbercoin LTD in Britain at the beginning of 2021, but he also lit up his American passport.

This can be called the final touch to the picture that the patriotic community has developed for a long time. And the Russian-Western (Ukrainian) conflict helped to put all the dots in this story. We saw that the cooperation of the Beber Foundation "Contribution to the Future" with Yale and Stanford was not in vain. And Gref's sponsorship of the Teacher for Russia project, in which the HSE, the Yeltsin Center and other "excellent" offices turn regional education into a sphere of influence of the West, was just flowers.

However, the Anglo-Saxons, "grateful" for their faithful service, judged in their own way. For them, Sberbank, despite all the groveling of the leadership, is an important element of the enemy's economic infrastructure. So sanctions against Sberbank were imposed all over the world anyway, which did not affect Gref's loyalty to his owners in any way.

But what strikes us most in this story is that all Gref's predilections (he is also a member of the Board of Trustees of the World Economic Forum and the author of the preface to the Russian version of Klaus Schwab's treatise "The Fourth Industrial Revolution") have no effect on his status as a favorite technocrat of the President of the Russian Federation.
The Fourth Industrial Revolution
The fourth industrial revolution will have a dramatic impact on the entire structure of the world economy, and if we want to be among its leaders, we must understand what direction technological development will take in the coming years, and what breakthrough innovations await us in the future.

Klaus Schwab, who wrote the book The Fourth Industrial Revolution, is the President of the World Economic Forum in Davos and therefore is in a unique position to summarize the experience and views of the world’s leading experts in the field of economics and technology …”
Herman Gref

At last year's "Journey with Artificial Intelligence" forum, Vladimir Putin acted as Gref's guest of honor, praised him for his "innovative" activities and fully supported the transfer of government and all spheres of life in general (including "digital profiles" of citizens) under the control of AI. That is, the concept of Gref's owners is "the state in the pocket" (c), as he himself described it at the Gaidar Forum 2018.

And the embodiment of this concept was the transfer by the Government of the Russian Federation under the control of the Sber of the entire state array of big data within the framework of the Gostech IP. We analyzed in detail the Government Decree on the launch of this experiment and noted that its scale is amazing: not only public services, but all functions of state and municipal authorities, all GIS, all PD of citizens, including information containing secrets and specially protected by law – all this is left to Gref's "Gostekh".

"If the project is adopted, Beber will receive a non–competitive advantage over other players, since it will lock in the provision of all financial services, insurance, communication services and other products that are in its ecosystem," Kommersant quoted a top manager of one of the major banks back in April 2020.

From the very beginning, Rostelecom, MTS, MegaFon and other major operators opposed Sberbank's monopoly in terms of creating a technological platform for the state, but Gref's influence outweighed common sense. It was also noted that most of Sber's "own developments" for Gostech are purchased from foreign players, which is extremely risky from the point of view of security. That the US intelligence services will have access to all the big data and operations carried out on the basis of Gostech. Gref, as a US citizen, of course, is only happy about all this – but why do our authorities and regulatory authorities ignore all this?

In pursuance of the plans of Gref's owners, in October 2022, the Government of the Russian Federation decided to place the services of the Gostech unified digital platform at the facilities of the Beac data processing center in Balakovo.

Dreaming of "killing exams" and physical education schools (as a "relic of the past"), bankster has also deeply rooted in Russian education. He received a full carte blanche from the authorities of the Russian Federation to introduce projects on behavioral biometrics (emotion control) of children in schools in Russia's regions, and now his managers are processing governors to enter educational institutions across the country. In fact, to take control of our children. We are not talking about the degenerate "digital model platform" "Savings Class", with the introduction of which the Russian parent community is struggling in schools.

And this crazy transhumanist sponsors films in which metaverses are promoted so that people go headlong into the virtual and "cleanse the earth of themselves."

Today, nothing prevents this US citizen, who registers companies in Britain "for a rainy day", from leading our people into the era of a new digital slavery, and actually taking control of the critical infrastructure of the state of the Russian Federation (Gostech's "big data"). And the economy is already in Gref's hands – if Sberbank suspends its operations tomorrow, the country and the life of an individual Russian will be completely paralyzed.

So all masks are reset. We have only a faint hope that the patriots in power and the relevant structures, as well as the president of Russia, will receive this information and realize that our "elite" has made a real resident madman the king of the economy, social and public administration, who is hiding behind a technical progress and technical sovereignty for the complete surrender of the country's sovereignty and the destruction of the state.""
 
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The order of payment for the Ladoshki system via Sberbank Online

Category: Payment


The new system of payments for school meals suggests using the palm of a student as a means of payment. The innovative system has a lot of advantages when using money by schoolchildren, you can replenish the account balance in several ways. The easiest way is to pay for "Palms" through the Sberbank Online service.

About the "Palms" system: the essence and principle of its operation
Ladoshkis 2016 in municipal school institutions in Russia, a form of payment for meals for students using biometric data of children is being introduced. The project is being implemented by Sberbank of Russia, which is also the only settlement center through which all payments pass. The equipment for the operation of the system is provided by a credit institution.

The technology of the Palm service is based on reading the vein pattern on the palm of a person, which is the only identifier when making a payment. A special device scans the palm and gives the command to withdraw funds from the student's personal account. Therefore, to pay for lunch, it is enough for a student to choose a dish and scan his hand, the system will automatically write off the money for paying for food. The terminal will issue a receipt, which must be presented upon receipt of the dish.


Biometric data is encrypted into a reliable mathematical code and is reliably protected by security programs.

In addition to paying for meals, the system can use a unique identification code as a pass for children to school.""

...
In 2013, the Sberbank CEO penned the forward to Scenarios for the Russian Federation, a report published by the World Economic Forum. According to Gref, the document attempted to takea structural view of the key uncertainties, risks, challenges and development opportunities for the Russian Federation in the near future.” Klaus Schwab, founder and chairman of the WEF, expressed hope that the report would “lay the groundwork for more productive conversations between all stakeholders in the Russian economy.
World Scenario Series
Scenarios for the Russian Federation

Preface
The Scenarios for the Russian Federation process started in early 2012 amid significant uncertainties about the future of the Russian economy. As the sixth largest economy in the world (measured in purchasing power parity), a member of the G8, G20 and UN Security Council, Russia is justly confident in its development ambitions. The impact of the global financial crisis, however,
highlighted the vulnerabilities in the economy’s strong reliance on energy exports, while presidential elections in 2012 raised important discussions about the country’s future economic policies.

Applauding the remarkable economic progress Russia has made in the past decade, the ultimate goal of this scenario process is to stimulate this development. The World Economic Forum provided a neutral platform and a powerful process for engaging public and private sector leaders in a strategic dialogue. The Forum’s Strategic Foresight scenario process prompted constructive and stimulating discussion, opening new perspectives on Russia’s future economic development. It also benefited from the Forum’s Global Competitiveness research which served as a benchmark throughout the project.

More than 350 experts and decision-makers have been involved in this year’s scenario process, exploring global, regional and domestic developments that may fundamentally affect the Russian economy in the coming decades. The outcomes of this process are summarized in this publication and aim to provide starting points for stakeholders to assess opportunities and challenges for policy and strategy options. Beyond this report, the World Economic Forum will continue to work with its Russian partners to further support this strategic dialogue.

Key events in 2012 included workshops at the St Petersburg International Economic Forum; the World Economic Forum Moscow Meeting; and the Annual Meeting of the Valdai Discussion Club in St Petersburg. At all times, the views of young people, represented in particular through the strong engagement of the Forum’s Global Shapers Community, were keenly sought and integrated.

We hope these insights prove informative and thought-provoking, and that this process has laid the groundwork for more productive conversations between all stakeholders in the Russian economy.


Unquestionably, the world wants to see a strong partner in Russia, and this aim is truly in line with the mission of the World Economic Forum, that we are committed to improving the state of the world.

Klaus Schwab Founder and Executive Chairman World Economic Forum


Foreword
The Scenarios for the Russian Federation have been developed by the World Economic Forum in close cooperation with a host of Russian and foreign experts, and with support from Sberbank.
Assessing future developments is generally an ungracious task.

Therefore, these Scenarios should not be interpreted as direct forecasts for Russia’s economy or public life based on any preset parameters. Rather, they are an attempt at taking a structural view of the key uncertainties, risks, challenges and development opportunities for the Russian Federation in the near future.

I hope that the conclusions reached in the course of work and presented in this report will help to nourish thought and discussion, not only among academicians and investors but also the Russian
authorities in the broad sense of the word. This paper is intended to stimulate all decision-makers, both in government and in business, to wider use of strategic planning, giving more chances to positive scenarios as opposed to negative.

This report will most likely spur debate about the future of Russia. If we choose to follow a harder road, we may discover in several years that things such as world oil prices or the size of capital flight are of much less concern for us. Instead, we will be able to focus on other issues, such as which domestic high-tech sectors are more appealing to Russian private investors.

Eventually, every one of us can make a contribution to turning Russia’s economic and political challenges into a growth potential. Based on expert opinions, these Scenarios show that this is truly possible
.

Herman Gref
Chairman of the Board and Chief Executive Officer Sberbank
 

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Russia today, Russia today, hey, hey, hey... :)

(Skolkovo old website)
What is Skolkovo?
On Sept. 28, 2010, then-President Dmitry Medvedev signed a law “On the Skolkovo Innovation Center,” giving rise to the project’s managing entity, the not-for-profit Skolkovo Foundation.

Charged with providing the catalyst for the diversification of the Russian economy, the Skolkovo Foundation’s overarching goal is to create a sustainable ecosystem of entrepreneurship and innovation, engendering a startup culture and encouraging venture capitalism.

The Skolkovo Foundation identified five key areas of potential growth: energy efficiency, strategic computer technologies, biomedicine, nuclear technologies and space technologies.

To achieve this the Foundation is overseeing the creation of the Skolkovo Innovation Center, composed of companies and startups, developing innovative technologies (currently numbering over 1,000), a Technopark, the Skolkovo Institute of Technology (Skoltech), a new graduate research University established in collaboration with the Massachusetts Institute of Technology, and Skolkovo city, located near Moscow. Together these entities will establish a vibrant ecosystem of technology innovation and entrepreneurship. Thirty of the world’s most successful corporations, including Boeing, Cisco Systems, EADS, GE, Johnson & Johnson, IBM, Intel, Microsoft, Siemens, Nokia, Samsung etc. have already recognized the opportunity Skolkovo presents, having signed R&D partnership agreements with the Foundation.

Dozens of innovative projects developed by Skolkovo startups have found success in international markets, in particular, equipment for the dynamic modeling of oil and gas fields, next-generation screen displays and laser systems for soft-tissue surgery.

Surveys have showed that Skolkovo startups are three times more likely to attract investment than non-members.

In August 2013, the Skolkovo project was chosen for inclusion in the government’s “economic development and innovation economy” program, resulting in the allocation of 3.5 billion rubles for the development of Skolkovo through 2020.


THE PROJECT AIMS
Foundation for development of the New Technologies Development and Commercialization Centre is involved in creating Skolkovo centre, a unique one in Russia.

“A Vaccine Against Covid-19 is Critical to Stabilize the Global Economy” - Arkady Dvorkovich

September 06, 2020
Chairman of the Skolkovo Foundation Arkady Dvorkovich participated as a distinguished speaker during a panel session titled “The Policy Makers’ Challenge: Navigating Through a Recession”. The session was part of the #GMIS 2020 virtual summit taking place online from September 4-5.


Chairman Dvorkovich’s co-panelists were the Hon. Soraya Hakuziyaremye, Minister of Trade and Industry of the Republic of Rwanda, and H.E. Nurul Majid Mahmud Humayun, Minister of Industries of Bangladesh. H.E. Bandar Ibrahim Alkhorayef, Minister of Industry and Mineral Resources of Saudi Arabia, opened the session, which took place online on 5 September 2020. Mr. John Defterios of CNN moderated.

The GMIS (Global Manufacturing & Industrialisation Summit) is a Skolkovo Foundation partner and the #GMIS 2020 theme was “Glocalisation: Towards Inclusive and Sustainable Global Value Chains”. The event brought together experts from across the world to discuss the impact of digitization and the changes underway in the manufacturing sector with the advent of Fourth Industrial Revolution technologies. In this context, Mr. Dvorkovich gave his views during the session with regard to Russia’s role in fighting the Covid-19 pandemic and the changes that are currently underway and likely to happen not just to Russia itself but to much of the world economy.

John Defterios: “I saw today that the RVIF was suggesting in liaison with the United States and the United Kingdom that they’d like to see the vaccine, the Sputnik V, fast tracked to see if we can get it onto the market in rapid succession here. How important, in your view, Mr. Dvorkovich, is the development of a vaccine not only in Russia - a second one is in the pipeline - but in other countries around the world, in terms of restarting innovation and manufacturing?

Arkady Dvorkovich: “I think the development of a new vaccine against Covid-19 is really critical to stabilize the global economy. We don’t know which is the most effective and safest one yet, but we believe that the one developed recently in Russia is safe and the preliminary estimates are that it is effective. The faster it goes to market in other countries, the faster economic recovery will happen. That is not the only thing though; drugs and medical treatment are equally important and these will help fight the disease that created the crisis in the global economy. We are very flexible with regards to using our vaccine around the world and we are open to seeing new discoveries and developments.”

John Defterios: “There’s an argument that not just Russia but that many countries are trying to rush to get this out. Does this outweigh the concept in the manufacturing world that we will have to live with Covid-19 for probably six to nine months? Is that the reality, despite the developments we see in Russia and other countries?”

Arkady Dvorkovich: “Yes, I think it is still the reality and it’s not going to be an overnight solution for everything. The manufacturing sector will suffer from the crisis and the development of vaccines gives hope that it will end in a relatively reasonable timeframe towards the end of 2021.”

John Defterios: “A contraction for Russia, which as you know is a pretty stable economy - you’ve seen the pressure of oil and gas prices - is not fantastic, but you’ve seen your budget break even around the same level. What influence is this going to continue to have on growth and is there a conscious strategy not to be overly dependent on the gas exports to Europe and oil exports worldwide, in particular to China?”

Arkady Dvorkovich: “The effect of lower oil, gas and commodity prices on the Russian economy is quite significant, but not all of the decline can be attributed to oil and gas; I would say that two or three percentage points are related to the decline in prices, and the rest is the overall effect of Covid-19 on the economy. The agricultural sector has grown quite steadily in recent years and we already have quite large grain exports from Russia to the rest of the world. But still, diversification is the priority and we very much want it to come from manufacturing and with continuous growth in agriculture as well. Innovation is a big part of that and we believe that Russia can take a good niche in the global economy bringing innovation forward.”

John Defterios: “There seems to be quite a trend here when there is such a shock from something like Covid-19 that the major countries of the world start to cocoon, if you will. We see the tensions between the US and China, for example. What is Russia’s position on this in making sure that the agreements you have in the region - for example with Central Asia, your partnership with China, the inroads you’ve made with India and Europe - don’t get thrown away because of cocooning or protectionist tendencies during a crisis?”

Arkady Dvorkovich: “The appearance of economic islands is a very dangerous trend that can be seen all over the world. To some extent it is an emotional reaction to what is happening in the global economy and many governments have been scared by the risk of not getting the right goods and services in time, which could then damage local economies. As a result, more localization is going on everywhere, including in Russia. What you try to do is to find out what the crucial things are to produce rather than just turning the whole economy into a single island. We have been stating and hold the position that we are ready to be as open as other countries. We cannot just keep our eyes closed to the protectionist policies that other countries are taking, including against Russia through sanctions. But certainly there is no intention to close the economy and we will always be in favor of a more open economy since it would benefit Russia; we have huge export potential, and if we close our market to other countries then they will do the same to us.”

John Defterios: “You have almost a million confirmed cases in the country and that was initially quite a shock. What have we learned about the operations of government, the medical sector, the resilience of manufacturing, the resilience of the Russian people during this crisis? In your view, what does the strategic nature of what you learned through the system mean after Covid-19?”

Arkady Dvorkovich: “Well first of all, we will learn all the lessons after this is over, but it is clear that our health system was able to manage the crisis. The Russian government took a careful approach not to allow the disease to develop very rapidly in order not to overburden hospitals and the health system in general; so I would say that we never had a crisis in the health system in any location. Most of the hospitals are operating on two thirds or three quarters of their capacity in terms of treating Covid-19, leaving reserves in the system that can be used if the crisis worsens; but it’s stable right now. Also, when compared to March and April, doctors now know how to treat the disease, leading to a relatively low mortality rate compared to other countries. We are proud of our doctors and our health system; they are heroes. What we found as well was that given the structure of our economy it was relatively easy to mobilize resources and start producing things that are really needed for the crisis, including medicine, protection equipment, medical equipment, cleaning products, disinfection products and all the other things that are needed to fight the disease. Our companies and our regions were very responsive to the requests from the government and started to produce the things that we needed very quickly.”

John Defterios: “Let’s wrap up the session by looking at the gender differences because of the crisis we’ve been through. I know that it’s the case in Russia, Bangladesh and Rwanda right now that there’s no shortage of competent female ministers - one has joined us today - but can we have a gender boost as a result of Covid-19 and open up the workforce in a much more pervasive way in all economies across the world? What is the influence as a result of this, do you think?”

Arkady Dvorkovich: “Well, first of all, we just don’t know what will happen with the structure of the workforce altogether after the crisis. How many people will work in offices and factories? How many will work from home? An opinion poll shows that 20-25% of people will not return to offices after the crisis and it will certainly affect the gender structure as well, since working from home in some cases is easier for those women who unfortunately have a large amount of responsibilities in the household as well. Men are sometimes not prepared to do the same. I know this when thinking about myself. On the other hand, I think that we have to do more to give women everywhere better access to higher positions; another concern is the level of pay since there is inequality in this regard as well. My second job right now is as president of the International Chess Federation and we have established a minimum for the number of women in top management and in the top tournaments. We are on the right track, we know that this is the right agenda and I think that we will have a change; unfortunately it’s not going to be revolutionary, it’s going to be step by step, but it will happen.”
Oxima: A Mask Against Covid-19

October 13, 2020 12:12pm
Oxima, a Skolkovo resident company, has created a mask that is, for now, unique in the world. The company’s founder and CEO Denis Medvedev is a bearded man, meaning that regular masks for him are all but useless. “I made this mask for myself,” he said during an interview with Sk.ru. It goes without saying that Oxima’s mask came into being with the coming of the Covid-19 pandemic and all the complications it brought with it. The new mask aims to solve the problems associated with the masks that we see every day.

One of the earliest examples of protective mask use against microorganisms was in 1897 when the Polish surgeon Johann Mikulicz, the head of the surgery department of the University of Breslau (now Wroclaw), donned one; this was following work with a local bacteriologist, Carl Flügge, who showed through his experiments that respiratory droplets carry bacteria. Now, as we face a second wave of the Covid-19 pandemic, mask use is more important than ever before along with the development of new and more effective variants. In studying the virus, it’s become clear that the eyes, along with the mouth and nostrils, need to be protected. The new Oxima mask does just this.

According to the Skolkovo Intellectual Property Center, there are no existing analogues of Oxima’s product; that was until the company itself submitted a patent application.


Denis Medvedev: "I made this mask for myself" Photo: Oxima
One of the earliest examples of protective mask use against microorganisms was in 1897 when the Polish surgeon Johann Mikulicz, the head of the surgery department of the University of Breslau (now Wroclaw), donned one; this was following work with a local bacteriologist, Carl Flügge, who showed through his experiments that respiratory droplets carry bacteria. Now, as we face a second wave of the Covid-19 pandemic, mask use is more important than ever before along with the development of new and more effective variants. In studying the virus, it’s become clear that the eyes, along with the mouth and nostrils, need to be protected. The new Oxima mask does just this.

According to the Skolkovo Intellectual Property Center, there are no existing analogues of Oxima’s product; that was until the company itself submitted a patent application.

Healthcare authorities combatting the spread of Covid-19 face numerous obstacles, and among these are complacency or outright refusal from individuals to wear masks. The most commonly cited reasons for not wearing facial protection is discomfort and the effect it can have on one’s skin.

Even though we know that masks are effective if everybody were to use them in combination with the appropriate hygiene and social distancing measures, what do we do when many people refuse to wear them? One particular group – the deaf and hard of hearing – faces issues with increased mask use due to the fact that lipreading is an integral part of daily life for many deaf people. In Moldova, they came up with what appeared to be a solution to the problem: a special see-through mask designed for the deaf and hard of hearing. However, a crucial drawback of these masks is that they steam up almost instantaneously.

“We set ourselves the tasks of how to protect both the eyes and the respiratory system, but also to create a mask that is comfortable for the skin while wearing it for long periods,” said Denis Medvedev.Skolkovo’s Vice-President of Science and Education Nikolay Suetin pointed to the key physical features of masks, gas masks, and respirators. There are three ventilators on the top part of the Oxima mask that pump air through an FFP3 UV-light filter. This lowers the pressure under the mask, making it fit even more snugly than before. If the mask fits snugly over one’s face, the moment the wearer breathes in it creates a vacuum area and, as a result, the pressure outside is greater than on the inside, and the air entering passes through the filtration components. This is a critical feature, because if there are any openings, then unfiltered air can enter, which defeats the whole purpose. One of the major flaws of generic masks is that they do not protect the eyes where, it has been discovered, the virus can enter as effectively or more so than through the respiratory system. Transparent eye-guards, such as visors, have been shown to be only 2% effective, meaning that any eye cover should be airtight.

The transparent part of the Oxima mask covers the entire face, protecting both the respiratory system and the eyes from the virus. This way users can see each other’s faces in full, along with all the expressions that are an integral part of normal conversation that were taken for granted prior to the pandemic.

Who is the CEO of Oxima? To begin with, this isn’t his first startup. Mr. Medvedev is the co-founder and CPO of the Samocat Sharing project, a city-wide scooter rental service not unlike city bike rentals that are widespread both in Moscow and other European cities. The only thing that can really be compared between these two projects is that they offer a sense of independence. A person on an electric scooter does not rely on public transport, while a person wearing an Oxima mask does not need extra protection from Covid-19 as long as, of course, they adhere to hygiene and social distancing measures.

The company’s main task right now is to get investment so that it can complete its development faster and get it certified. In order to enter foreign markets, Oxima is planning a crowdfunding campaign on Kickstarter.Denis Medvedev has three third-level degrees. The first two (telecommunications and economics) he received in St. Petersburg at the Bonch-Bruevich University of Telecommunications. Following that, he completed a master’s at the Higher School of Economics but was expelled after writing his diploma. “They expelled me because I didn’t attend my defense,” Denis laughs. “I had a project and simply forgot about the defense. That was in spite of the fact that I got all A’s and had a diploma with honors. I already understood then that having another degree wouldn’t be of any benefit to me. I had already gained the knowledge.” He continues to study and recently received a diploma with honors in product management from the Skolkovo company “Netology.”

“Until now there hasn’t been a device in this sector that could be a gadget. We are talking about a complicated electronic device that gives real protection in comparison to a regular material mask. Also, if you were to compare the price of disposable masks over the course of, say, a thousand hours, taking into account regular mask changing, then they would cost about eight thousand rubles. That is pretty much the same amount as the cost of our gadget.Nikolay Suetin: Oxima masks have great prospects in the post-Covid world. Photo: Oxima “To me it seems that our project is innovative and at the same time understandable to regular people, so that we attract attention not just from geeks but from regular individuals that want to buy masks for their grandmothers,” Denis Medvedev explains. “Who are the top-priority clients for the Oxima project? Small businesses most of all. Our main focus is B2B; that is to say, retail, hairdressers, restaurant staff, dry cleaners, banks, transport, metro workers, airlines, taxi drivers; all the people who come into direct contact with customers. Aside from small businesses, there are large companies that need to protect their employees.

“Our device is reusable. Most of all, it solves the problems of discomfort associated with regular masks. It’s not hot, you can wear glasses with it, it doesn’t steam up and doesn’t interfere with communication. It’s pointless comparing it to a regular mask. If a person uses a single-use mask for five minutes a day in order to go into a shop, they won’t buy on Oxima mask. The mask will be purchased by those who need it: people who are exposed to risk for hours every day, or those who are required to wear it at work. Sooner or later, the majority of us will be air passengers again, and that is yet another scenario for using such a mask.”

Nikolay Suetin believes that the Oxima mask has great prospects. The coronavirus pandemic will come to an end at some stage, but other viruses and allergens will always be around. “In all cases, the size of these particles is less than a hundred nanometers, but such particles have long been filtered out in microelectronics; hospital surgical facilities are also filtered of such particles due the fact that excess pressure in the operation room is created by air that has passed through filters,” he said.

According to the CEO of Oxima, the company plans in the near future to gain medical certification for the product and to conduct tests with healthcare organizations.
Skolkovo Resident Prints KFC Chicken Nuggets Using Bio-printer

July 21, 2020
3D Bioprinting Solutions, a Skolkovo resident belonging to the Skolkovo Foundation Biomedical Cluster, recently agreed to collaborate with KFC in developing an innovative technology aimed at making chicken using a 3D bio-printer.


The two sides came up with the idea as a means to tap into the healthy lifestyle trend, which includes healthy eating, and to meet demand for meat alternatives and for foods that are produced in an eco-friendly way. The result is lab-produced chicken nuggets that look and taste as similar as possible to the original KFC version but are more eco-friendly than meat produced using traditional means. According to a joint statement from both companies, the partnership aims to have a product that is ready for testing by autumn 2020.

According to Yusef Khesuani, the co-founder and executive partner of 3D Bioprinting Solutions, technologies based on 3D bio-printing have already attained widespread recognition in medicine, and are now taking on a larger role in food sectors such as meat production. “The rapid development of these technologies will, in the future, allow us to make meat products printed with a 3D bio-printer more accessible. We hope that as a result of our collaboration with KFC the technology will help quicken the rollout of similar products onto the market,” said Mr. Khesuani, whose team has much experience in bio-manufacturing not just on Earth but also in space.

In 2018, engineers from 3D Bioprinting Solutions assembled a magnetic bioprinter and sent it to the International Space Station. The series of experiments resulted in the successful printing of human cartilage tissue and a mouse thyroid.

Within the framework of the collaborative project with KFC, 3D Bioprinting Solutions is developing three-dimensional bio-printing technology that uses chicken cells and plant material that can produce the flavor and texture of chicken meat almost without the use of animals. KFC provides all the necessary ingredients (breading and spices) to attain the final product’s signature flavor.

Irina Gushina, the chain’s PR director in Russia, CIS, and Eastern Europe, told Vedemosti that KFC’s most popular products are chicken wings. However, because they contain bones, it’s not possible to produce them using a 3D bio-printer, so they selected a product that does not contain them: chicken nuggets. Nonetheless, Ms. Gushina has not ruled out the possibility of producing other products such as chicken strips.

The bio-printing method has a number of advantages - cultured meat contains the same trace nutrients that regular meat has, but does not contain additional additives associated with traditional farming methods and animal raising. Thus, meat products made from animal cells are cleaner, more eco-friendly and ethical, because their production excludes cruelty or maltreatment of animals.

Cultured meat has some way to go before it becomes a major force in the food industry, because the price per kilo in most cases is still far from that of meat produced using traditional methods - the first ever cultured meat burger made in 2013 cost a whopping $325,000, and the US company Just Inc. recently produced a prototype chicken nugget for $50. However, this new food sector is still in its early days; once cultured meat is scaled up and produced at a competitive price, it will turn the food industry on its head and the benefits will be manifold. Agriculture is estimated to be responsible for up to a quarter of global emissions and meat production is one of the main culprits. The proliferation of cultured meat on the food market will greatly lessen farm runoff, which pollutes rivers and seas, and reduce deforestation due to the fall in demand for pasture. It will also mean that world hunger should well and truly be a thing of the past, because grain that would otherwise go to feeding animals could be consumed by humans. According to the American research journal Environmental Science & Technology Journal, meat production technology using animal cells will reduce the demand for energy by 200%, releasing 25 times fewer greenhouse gas emissions, and using 100 times less land compared to traditional meat production methods.
 

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December 19, 2022

QR CODES IN COMPARISON WITH THIS ARE A KINDERGARTEN, OR A SPECIAL OPERATION BY MIKHAIL MURASHKO AND ANNA POPOVA TO EMBED RUSSIA IN THE WHO "PANDEMIC AGREEMENT"

While the patriotic public was organizing resistance to the draft law on EBC, Mikhail Murashko, together with Anna Popova, conducted their own special operation, which eventually should introduce WHO/WHO standards in Russia in terms of mandatory registration of infectious diseases. The story progresses through a government decree, i.e. a regulatory legal act that does not require legislative confirmation. As usual, this is done "to protect the life and health of Russian citizens", who must be permanently rescued from all kinds of viruses and microbes with the help of mRNA drugs that change their genetics is not clear. There is no need to talk about the purpose of collecting biometric data: it will be fully transferred to WHO for "further use for the benefit of humanity."

The draft resolution is published on Regulaition.gov.ru (https://regulation.gov.ru/projects#npa=134372 ) and its first item approves the Rules for maintaining the federal register of Persons with infectious Diseases – the vertically integrated medical information system "Infectious Diseases". At the same time, the project introduces amendments to the Regulation on the Unified State Information System in the Field of healthcare, approved by Government Decree No. 140 of February 9, 2022, 2 (two) weeks before the start of its. According to the idea of P.3.a. The registry ensures the fulfillment of the main function: collecting, processing, storing and providing information about persons with infectious diseases and suspected infectious diseases. I.e., only suspicion is enough to add a person to this proscription list. The task of item 3.e. "formation of data on the immunoprophylaxis of infectious diseases" stands separately. It turns out that it is this function that provides docking with WHO "vaccine passports". After all, this is the main thing: everything is tied to those who will be suppliers and users of the Registry, as well as how they will get access to the collected data. D p.12 defines this circle: "the organization of information interaction of participants is carried out, including through a Single portal of state and municipal services."

Clause 5 of the Rules says that the Registry will be maintained by its operator. He alone is the Murashko Ministry of Health. The duties of the operator are defined in clause 11. It should be given in full:

The Register Operator provides:

a) maintaining the Register in accordance with the legislation of the Russian Federation on information, information technologies and information protection;

b) the functioning of the Register, including the operability of its software and hardware;

c) operation and development of the Register, including in terms of maintenance of technical and software;

d) reception, storage and provision of data, as well as verification of posted information;

e) integrity and availability of Register data for participants of information interaction;

f) protection of information created and processed within the framework of the operation of the Register, in accordance with the requirements established by the legislation of the Russian Federation;

g) development and coordination with the federal executive authorities, which are information providers, of regulations for the transmission in a protected form of information submitted at the request of the Register operator;

h) coordination of the submission of information to the Register by information providers;

i) protection of the information contained in the Register in accordance with the requirements established by the Federal Security Service of the Russian Federation and the Federal Service for Technical and Export Control;

j) establishment of requirements for the organization and measures for the protection of information contained in the Register;

l) granting access to the Register with the differentiation of the corresponding access rights;

m) methodological support on issues of technical use and information content of the Register.

You can not say more precisely: the protection of information is exclusively under the jurisdiction of the Ministry of Health, as well as the distribution of access rights, the organization of regulations for the collection and distribution of information. But in addition, the Ministry of Murashko wants to take over the development of software and the purchase of technical components of the Registry. Thus, medicine is being taken out of the control of the special services of Russia, becoming a supranational sphere regulating the lives of citizens of the country, including their civil rights, which are "reset" by the very existence of the Registry. The only thing that pleases is that the Ministry of Health will not physically cope with all these functions. But Maksud Shadaev from the Ministry of Finance and Anna Popova with Rospotrebnadzor will rush to his aid. Of course, the amount of information given in Appendix 2 to the Rules will interest anyone. Here are its three main categories:

General information about a person with an infectious disease:
a) surname, first name, patronymic (if any);

b) gender;

c) date of birth;

d) place of birth;

e) citizenship (in the absence of a "stateless person" is indicated);

f) the address of the actual place of residence (stay), including the locality, district, street, house, apartment (individual, communal, dormitory);

g) registration at the place of residence (stay) (indicated on the basis of an identity document);

h) SNILS (if available);

i) CHI policy (if available);

j) a document certifying the identity of a citizen, a foreign citizen or a stateless person (the series and number of the passport (birth certificate) or the details of another identity document are indicated);

l) subscriber phone number;

m) disability (if any),

h) places of work and/or study.

Medical information about the patient:
a) date and time of occurrence of clinical symptoms;

b) date of initial treatment, diagnosis (the ICD code is indicated);

c) the date of the final diagnosis, diagnosis (the ICD code is indicated);

d) information about the provision of emergency medical care;

e) information about the provision of outpatient medical care;

f) date of hospitalization of the patient;

g) the presence of concomitant diseases;

h) information about the surveys and studies carried out;

i) information about the ongoing treatment;

j) information about the applied clinical recommendations and procedures for providing medical care in the case of the disease;

l) information about prescribed medications;

m) information about the outcome of the disease;

h) information about the epidemiological history;

o) in case of death – information about the medical certificate of death;

p) information on the implementation of primary epidemiological measures;

p) date and hour of sending the emergency notification, registration number;

c) the date and hour of the initial alarm about the case and suspicion of the disease to the organization subordinate to Rospotrebnadzor (surname of the person who received the message)

Information about the examination of the patient for the presence of pathogens of infectious diseases, their results:
a) the date of collection of biological material;

b) biological material used for diagnostic examination;

c) information about the medical organization in which the biological material was collected;

d) the date of the study;

e) information about the medical organization in which laboratory tests were conducted;

f) information about the test system (manufacturer, method);

g) the result of the study for the presence of infectious diseases;

h) results of strain sequencing (if available);

i) etiology (the causative agent is indicated);

j) the order number of the medical organization in which the laboratory study was conducted (if any).

It is not difficult to guess that it is the last point that makes it possible to collect the genetic material of citizens under the guise of resistance to pandemics and epidemics.

Finally, it's worth seeing who in Russia Murashko is going to give the opportunity to use this data from the Registry. Based on clause 12 of the Rules, the participants of the information exchange are the Register operator, suppliers and consumers of information. Everything is clear about the operator. Data providers based on clause 13 are:

a) medical organizations;

b) The Federal Tax Service;

c) THE Ministry OF Internal Affairs;

d) Rospotrebnadzor;

e) FOMS;

f) FPiSS;

g) executive bodies of the subjects of the Russian Federation in the field of public health protection;

h) FO in accordance with the powers established by the legislation of the Russian Federation.

In turn, users of information from the Registry:

a) Ministry of Health;

b) The Ministry of Digital Development;

c) Rospotrebnazdor;

d) Federal Medical and Biological Agency;

e) FSIN;

f) FOMS;

g) executive bodies of the subjects of the Russian Federation in the field of public health protection;

h) local self-government bodies of municipal districts, municipal districts and urban districts exercising powers in the field of health protection;

i) medical organizations.

The role of the participation of the Ministry of Digital Development is unclear, but only until the moment when, with the adoption of the new law on the EBS, it determines the possibility of selling any information from the Register "to the left" to any "authorized" consumer, regardless of the form of his ownership. It is Shadaev who will be officially engaged in this market. In turn, paragraphs g), h), and i) define specific channels for the leakage of personal information.

Several conclusions. The text of the Rules has not been worked out, it does not guarantee the safety and security of personal data. The circle of participants is determined "on the knee". The role of State security services is not deterministic. The functions of the Ministry of Health are not enough to solve even a small part of the tasks set. And most importantly, the document fully integrates Russia into the WHO "pandemic agreement" system, which introduces worldwide vaccination passports and ensures control over the genetic material of the human population. In fact, it can be assumed that the globalists of the "local spill", diverting the attention of deep Russia to the law on the EBS, are trying to push through an equally dangerous document in the form of a government decree. It's time to work on it.""
- - -

Bali Declaration of the Leaders of the Group of Twenty
As a result of the G20 meeting in Indonesia, the Bali Declaration of G20 leaders was adopted.

November 16, 2022, 13:15

"…
22. We recognize that a broad immunization campaign against COVID-19 is a global public good, and will continue efforts to ensure timely, equitable and universal access to safe, affordable, high-quality and effective vaccines, therapeutic and diagnostic tools (VTD). Confirming the adoption of the Ministerial Declaration on the WTO Response to the COVID-19 Pandemic and Preparedness for Future Pandemics and the Ministerial Decision on the TRIPS Agreement at the 12th WTO Ministerial Conference (CM‑12), we note that no later than six months from the date of the Ministerial Decision on the TRIPS Agreement, WTO members will decide to expand Its scope is to cover the production and supply of diagnostic and therapeutic agents for COVID-19. We remain committed to implementing a cross-sectoral “One Health” approach and strengthening the global surveillance system, including genomic surveillance, in order to identify pathogens and antimicrobial resistance (AMR) that may pose a threat to human health. To ensure global surveillance of pathogens, as part of our commitment to the IHR (2005), we encourage the timely exchange of pathogen data through shared trusted sites in collaboration with WHO. We call for the sharing of benefits arising from the use of pathogens, in accordance with applicable national legislation.

23. We recognize the need to strengthen local and regional health product manufacturing capacity and cooperation in this area, as well as sustainable global and regional research and development networks to facilitate access to VTD worldwide, especially in developing countries, and emphasize the importance of public-private partnerships, technology transfer and exchange knowledge on voluntary and mutually agreed terms. We support the work of the WHO Technology Transfer Center for the Production of mRNA-based Vaccines, as well as all recipients in all regions of the world, in order to exchange technologies and technical practical knowledge on voluntary and mutually agreed terms. We welcome joint research and joint production of vaccines, including increased cooperation among developing countries. We reaffirm the importance of uniform technical standards and verification methods within the framework of the IHR (2005) to facilitate unhindered international travel, interoperability and recognition of digital and non-digital means, including confirmation of vaccination. We support ongoing international dialogue and cooperation to create reputable global digital health networks as part of efforts to strengthen prevention and response measures against future pandemics, which should use and build on the success of existing standards and digital certificates for COVID-19. ..."
 

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A center for the study of artificial intelligence and digital technologies will be created at NSU in 2023
The institution will carry out activities to combat cancer and tuberculosis, create medical data sets, and develop models for detecting forest fires.

NOVOSIBIRSK, January 25
...
The Center for the Study of Artificial Intelligence and Digital Technologies will be created on the basis of Novosibirsk State University (NSU) this year. The main directions will be the fight against cancer, the creation of medical data sets, the development of models for detecting forest fires, the press service of the governor and the government of the Novosibirsk region reported on Wednesday.

"The memorandum on the establishment of the Center for the Study of Artificial Intelligence and Digital Technologies was signed by Sergey Tsukar, Minister of Digital Development and Communications of the Novosibirsk Region, Mikhail Fedoruk, Rector of NSU, Dmitry Solntsev, Chairman of the Siberian Bank of Sberbank PJSC," the message reads.

The press service of the NSU said that the center will start working before the summer of this year. In addition to joint research activities to combat cancer and tuberculosis, the creation of medical data sets, the development of models for detecting forest fires, the center will conduct the ethical development and application of artificial intelligence systems in various sectors of the economy, as well as forecasting and monitoring of volcanic activity in Kamchatka.

"To achieve high results in the development of IT technologies, it is important to combine three components - education, science, commercialization. Almost a third of NSU students study in IT areas, which, among other things, are engaged in projects related to artificial intelligence and its implementation in scientific research," the press service quotes the words of the rector of NSU Mikhail Fedoruk.
More than 500 Rostelecom video cameras have strengthened public security control in the Volgograd region

2023/01/27
Rostelecom has installed more than 500 additional video cameras on the territory of six city districts of the Volgograd region. They are included in municipal video surveillance systems in order to strengthen public security control in conditions of high alert operating in the region.

Together with the cameras, the national provider provides the municipalities of Volgograd, Volzhsky, Kamyshin, Frolovo, Uryupinsk, Mikhaylovka with digital capabilities for transmitting and storing video data, as well as video analytics for face recognition and state vehicle registration plates.

"In the Volgograd region, intensive work continues on the development of the state integrated video surveillance information system based on the hardware and software complex "Safe City". The video surveillance system is aimed at improving the level of security, crime detection, responsiveness of law enforcement agencies and city emergency services. Law enforcement agencies have been granted access to the archive of the video surveillance system, analytical functions of face recognition and search for transport," said Alexey Kidalov, Chairman of the Information Technology Committee of the Volgograd region.

Video cameras monitor events around the clock in real time, helping to ensure the safety of citizens in public places. The information is transmitted to monitoring centers, where relevant specialists provide emergency response of relevant services and departments.

Rostelecom has significant experience in the development and implementation of modern digital solutions. Highly professional personnel from developers to performers, extensive infrastructure allow the company to actively participate in the creation and support of state information systems that ensure the safety of life of Volgograd residents. Rostelecom's video surveillance systems are in demand not only by government agencies, but also by businesses and individuals who are subscribers of the company," said Sergey Pulinets, Director of the Volgograd branch of PJSC Rostelecom.

Rostelecom in Volgograd is actively engaged in digitalization of the safety of the living environment. Among the latest projects implemented are an innovative complex for alerting and informing the population of the region in case of emergency threats, a unified dispatch service — System 112, a video surveillance system in the walking area on Zhukov Avenue and others.
Scientists of the Russian Federation and France "taught" AI to automatically analyze air pollutants
The development can be applied at any industrial enterprise in order to control air quality and analyze the concentration of substances harmful to humans

TOMSK, January 24...
An application capable of recognizing a wide range of chemical compounds harmful to human health was created by scientists from Tomsk State University (TSU) and the University of the Coastal Opal Coast (France). It works with the help of artificial intelligence, the TSU press service told TASS on Tuesday.

"Our French colleagues from the Laboratory of Atmospheric Chemistry at the University of Dunkirk are great experts in the field of optical analysis methods and have extensive experience in their application. Our strong point is the creation of neural networks and their machine learning. Within the framework of this project, we managed to combine the strengths of both teams and create a product capable of automatically analyzing a wide range of targeted molecules using universal algorithms," the words of Yuri Kistenev, head of the laboratory of laser molecular imaging and machine learning at TSU, are quoted in the message.

For the technical solution of the problem, Tomsk scientists created software based on a neural network, which was taught to recognize molecules of chemical compounds that pollute the atmosphere with the help of machine learning. High-resolution terahertz spectroscopy methods are used as a tool for the recognition of volatile components. Scientists are currently testing the same method for the rapid non-invasive diagnosis of various diseases, including COVID and tuberculosis.

Work on the application began with solving a practical problem for the French industry. However, it can be used at any industrial enterprise - for air quality control and analysis of the concentration of substances harmful to humans.

The work was supported by a grant from the Ministry of Education and Science of the Russian Federation for international research groups.
The Government of the Russian Federation and Rosatom will develop the direction of "Technologies of new materials and substances"

17.01.2023
The Government of the Russian Federation and Rosatom State Corporation signed an agreement of intent for the development of the high-tech direction "Technologies of new materials and substances". This was reported by the press service of the communications department of the Rosatom State Corporation.

In total, until 2030, almost a hundred new products will have to be developed in four areas (composites, rare earth metals, additive technologies, digital materials science).
The main task is not only to satisfy the demands of the civilian sectors of industry and the defense industry in high-tech materials and domestic equipment, but also to ensure Russia's technological leadership in the field of creating fundamentally new materials and substances.

To do this, the Government of the Russian Federation will provide comprehensive support for all stages of the life cycle of new products, using both financial and regulatory mechanisms. In turn, Rosatom State Corporation undertakes to organize research, ensure production and attract extra-budgetary investments together with other participants.

"Similar agreements are also planned to be concluded with Bauman Moscow State Technical University and Novosibirsk National Research State University. In general, more than 90 large and small companies, research institutes, universities and professional associations have already indicated their interest in working on the roadmap. They are ready to provide their contribution to the formation of scientific and technical reserve. More than 500 billion rubles will be required to implement all measures until 2030. Of these, the fifth part should be allocated by the state," said Denis Manturov, Deputy Prime Minister and Minister of Industry and Trade of the Russian Federation.

"The achievement of technological sovereignty and the subsequent technological breakthrough is impossible without the creation and introduction of innovative materials with unique properties and characteristics. The signing of the agreement is a huge trust on the part of the state and a high responsibility. I would like to emphasize that this is no longer a Rosatom project, it is a project of national importance, where Rosatom only offers, puts its competencies and organizational support into this project," commented Alexey Likhachev, Rosatom's General Director.
 

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DIGITIZATION
December 30, 2022
WITHOUT A RESPONSE TO THE REQUEST FOR A "VETO": THE LAW ON THE EXPANDED USE OF EBS IN RUSSIA WAS SIGNED BY THE PRESIDENT

Everything went to the point that we would look in the mirror and see December 2017, and then 2020, when literally at the very end of the year, the president signed bills concerning the creation of the EBS and the use of biometrics. It all started with remote loans that were "convenient" for citizens in banks, then it came to notaries and mobile operators... and now, in the new version, biometric identification systems for Russian citizens can be implemented literally everywhere. They are already being actively put on transport, at ski resorts, and at the entrance of strategic enterprises and any objects with high terrorist risks, based on the wording of the document, the EBS in a number of places will generally have no alternative. But we still hoped a little that the guarantor of the Constitution, contrary to the whispers of those around him with altered consciousness, firstly learns about the popular protest, and secondly, is able to make independent decisions aimed at the benefit of the country. It didn't work out. The law has been signed, there will be no veto. And this shows that the chief manager of the Russian Federation today is not at all up to our biometric concerns. He, or those who sign on his behalf, believes the shamans and agents of the "new brave world" who are implementing the Shvabov agenda with digital transformation, the fourth industrial revolution, and so on in the Russian Federation. The deep people, of course, will continue to resist, despite ignoring their will and national interests on the part of the guarantor. But now we see perfectly well that the authorities are ready to cross all the "red lines" on the way to building a global electronic concentration camp.

We initially said that the possibility of Putin's "veto" is something from the category of Christmas miracles. We understand perfectly well what kind of ultra-liberal forces led by Larisa Brycheva have been sitting in the Main Legal Department of the president since Yeltsin's time, we also understand perfectly well which forces rule the ball in other departments of the AP, we have heard about how statistics are drawn, depicting support for any heresy, the necessary authorities, all sorts of VTSIOMS... And yet, we hoped... Over the past 11 years, the President of the Russian Federation has used the right of veto only three times. One of the landmark cases for the parental and conservative public is Putin's rejection of the PFZ on the creation of the federal and regional GIS "Contingent of students" on December 29, 2016. This was preceded by a powerful popular campaign, and then Senator Elena Mizulina's arguments about the need to protect the personal and family secrets of students and their parents were heard – the president largely repeated them, vetoing them.

So this time they did not go into the problems of protecting biometrics and creating a huge centralized GIS EBS with the operator and the "owner of state intellectual property" – a private company -a product of Rostelecom with the CEO of the "Shvabovsky boy" in the Presidential Departments. Moreover, Vladimir Putin himself issued a decree on the establishment of this very JSC "Center for Biometric Technologies" on September 30.

In general, the president signed the ill-fated bill on December 29, despite the huge number of video messages from living citizens (not some bots!) that they sent to public figures. We will tell you about a number of interesting numerological moments. The Federation Council had previously approved the PFZ on December 23, and according to the current procedure for reviewing documents, he had to go to the president no later than within five days (working days) from this date. At the same time, in our editorial has a response to a citizen from the President's Office dated December 28, in which it is written in black and white: "the bill has not yet been submitted to the president for consideration."

December 23 was Friday, i.e., taking into account the weekend, the document appeared in front of the president on the very flag – at the end of the five-day period in which he was supposed to be acquainted with the PFZ. Yes, Putin had another 14 days to make a decision on approval/non-approval according to the same regulations, but here it seems that the digital lobbyists were driving horses until the new year, and it was not in their interests at all to have long proceedings of the president in the topic. Therefore, the 160-page document went from the SF to the AP for the full 5 days allotted by the regulations – and on the last day of this period (that is, literally only after seeing the PFZ on his desk), the president immediately received it for signature.

This is a real deja vu – a similar picture took place in 2017, when the president signed the first biometric law on the EBS on December 31, and also in 2020 – the signing date fell, as now, on December 29. The adoption of toxic digital concentration camp laws for the new year is becoming a sad tradition.

What should we say now to our "deep people", to all those who fought against "face trafficking" (and the Presidential Decree and this Federal Law explicitly mention the commercial component in the use of biometrics)? Only one thing – we all fought for a reason. We need to continue to unite, and in real life too, only mutual assistance and coordination can help protect our natural right to remain a Person, and not a number in the Swabian global kingdom of the antichrist. Hopes for the guarantor of the Constitution in the digital concentration camp, genetic, sanitary-military and other globalist agenda, as we see, are futile. There is still one in the fight against the "gender rights" of perverts, in protecting children from Western anti–family initiatives - but even this is inaccurate, because digitalization and legalized pederasty are the fruits of the same ideologists.

In the history of covidobesie 2020-early 2022, when Mishustin, Golikova, Murashko, Popova assumed the main roles of the performers of the globalists' directives, we saw that the president preferred not to speak out in any way on an ambiguous, topical topic for the people with QR codes and restriction of the rights of the unvaccinated - he simply modestly faded into the background. In the history of the figure, everything is different. It was Putin who, in a message to the Federal Assembly at the end of 2016, announced the launch of the Digital Economy program (Digital economy is a global project of the WEF and the World Bank), it was the president who, in further speeches, dispersed the "digital transformation" of everything that moves, and not only, prescribed it for the national development of the Russian Federation until 2030 ("an amazing coincidence" with the SDGs and the UN Agenda 2030). After Putin's regular public praises to the transhumanist bankster and sodomite Herman Gref and the guarantor's obviously transhumanist speeches on the topic of AI at the end of November 2022. it is clear that the guarantor is in the power or at least under the influence of the insane Swabian technocracy and certain preferences that it supposedly promises to its converted adherents.

Alas, the situation for today is exactly like this. But let's not be discouraged, because God is with us, and Russia is behind us. We have no other Homeland, and we will still have to fight for the right to remain Human, and not proactive, biociphered, computer-converged biorobots. In the near future, experts from pro–family organizations will develop instructions on legal resistance to biometric lawlessness - protection mechanisms remain for the time being. The task of global Satanists generating such laws is to drive the whole world into their digital slavery. And if you and I resist, their plan simply won't work.""
 
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