The Neverending Story movie series is based on a novel by the author Michael Ende. He grew up during WWII in Germany and his father, Edgar Ende, was a Nazi and a famous painter.
Edgar Ende (1901–1965)
He went through a very special inner process to find his ideas. He retreated to the dark room, a quiet, darkened space. He wanted to remove all external stimuli and distractions. Even his own mind should not contribute to discovering new ideas. Edgar Ende waited until his consciousness was completely empty, a place in which ideas for images emerged. He captured these fleeting insights with an illuminated writing tool of his own making. He would draw the contours and shapes, every now and then assigning a color to a certain area. He collected these “dark room drawings”, as he called them, sometimes leaving the ideas for a while. He would wait to see if the image spoke to him again.
Red shoes on the shelf
When Edgar met the founder of surrealism, André Breton (1896 – 1966), the father of surrealism, he declared he was a surrealist. Surrealist automatism is a method of art-making in which the artist suppresses conscious control over the making process, allowing the unconscious mind to have great sway. "Pure psychic automatism" was how André Breton defined Surrealism. He played the surrealist game Exquisite Corpse with other famous painters at the time. It is: Game of folded paper played by several people, who compose a sentence or drawing without anyone seeing the preceding collaboration or collaborations. The result is a collective work which, in theory, is free of the limitations we face as individuals. One person would draw the head, for example, while others sketched the upper body, lower body, etc. Together, the unique parts, make up an “exquisite truth” which could never be arrived at alone.
Here are some of his works:
André went to Haiti to connect surrealism with the ritual practices of Vodou possession. He said "Haitian painting will drink the blood of the phoenix. And, with the epaulets of [Jean-Jacques] Dessalines, it will ventilate the world." He was referring to the work of painter and Vodou priest Hector Hyppolite (1894–1948) , who directly depicted Vodou scenes and the lwa (Vodou deities). Breton integrated this artwork into the increased surrealist focus on the occult, myth, and magic.
Hector Hyppolite (1894–1948)
Voodoo Ritual, look familiar?
Edgar Ende (1901–1965)
He went through a very special inner process to find his ideas. He retreated to the dark room, a quiet, darkened space. He wanted to remove all external stimuli and distractions. Even his own mind should not contribute to discovering new ideas. Edgar Ende waited until his consciousness was completely empty, a place in which ideas for images emerged. He captured these fleeting insights with an illuminated writing tool of his own making. He would draw the contours and shapes, every now and then assigning a color to a certain area. He collected these “dark room drawings”, as he called them, sometimes leaving the ideas for a while. He would wait to see if the image spoke to him again.
Red shoes on the shelf
When Edgar met the founder of surrealism, André Breton (1896 – 1966), the father of surrealism, he declared he was a surrealist. Surrealist automatism is a method of art-making in which the artist suppresses conscious control over the making process, allowing the unconscious mind to have great sway. "Pure psychic automatism" was how André Breton defined Surrealism. He played the surrealist game Exquisite Corpse with other famous painters at the time. It is: Game of folded paper played by several people, who compose a sentence or drawing without anyone seeing the preceding collaboration or collaborations. The result is a collective work which, in theory, is free of the limitations we face as individuals. One person would draw the head, for example, while others sketched the upper body, lower body, etc. Together, the unique parts, make up an “exquisite truth” which could never be arrived at alone.
Here are some of his works:
André went to Haiti to connect surrealism with the ritual practices of Vodou possession. He said "Haitian painting will drink the blood of the phoenix. And, with the epaulets of [Jean-Jacques] Dessalines, it will ventilate the world." He was referring to the work of painter and Vodou priest Hector Hyppolite (1894–1948) , who directly depicted Vodou scenes and the lwa (Vodou deities). Breton integrated this artwork into the increased surrealist focus on the occult, myth, and magic.
Hector Hyppolite (1894–1948)
Voodoo Ritual, look familiar?